Table 2.
Bioequivalence parameters of PL-ASA and IR-ASA in healthy volunteers
Ratio (%)a | 90% CIb | P valuec | |
---|---|---|---|
Salicylic acid 325-mg dose (n = 13) | |||
AUC0−t (μg × min/mL) (n = 13) | 97 | 89–104 | 0.43 |
AUC0-∞ (µg × min/mL) (n = 13) | 98 | 91–106 | 0.62 |
Cmax (μg /mL) (n = 13) | 104 | 92–117 | 0.59 |
Salicylic acid 650-mg dose | |||
AUC0−t (μg × min/mL) (n = 14) | 98 | 93–103 | 0.44 |
AUC0-∞ (µg × min/mL) (n = 14) | 99 | 95–103 | 0.66 |
Cmax (μg/mL) (n = 14) | 106 | 97–115 | 0.25 |
Acetylsalicylic acid 325-mg dose | |||
AUC0−t (μg × min/mL) (n = 13) | 94 | 83–107 | 0.41 |
AUC0-∞ (µg × min/mL) (n = 7) | 86 | 72–102 | 0.13 |
Cmax (μg/mL) (n = 13) | 114 | 81–159 | 0.51 |
Acetylsalicylic acid 650-mg dose | |||
AUC0−t (μg × min/mL) (n = 14) | 92 | 86–99 | 0.06 |
AUC0-∞ (µg × min/mL) (n = 11) | 91 | 86–98 | 0.03 |
Cmax (μg/mL) (n = 14) | 105 | 76–145 | 0.78 |
Only subjects who received both treatments and whose appropriate dosing was verified are included
AUC0−t area-under-the-curve, AUC0–∞ AUC0−t extrapolated to infinity, CI confidence interval, Cmax maximum plasma concentration, IR-ASA immediate release aspirin, μg micrograms, min minutes, mL milliliters, n number, PL-ASA pharmaceutical lipid–aspirin complex, tmax time of peak drug concentration, λz terminal elimination rate constant, t½ first-order elimination half-life
aRatio = 100 × Geometric mean (PL-ASA)/geometric mean (IR- ASA)
b90% Confidence interval on the ratio of PL-ASA to IR-ASA
cANOVA p-value for the difference in the treatment estimates