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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Cardiol. 2019 Aug 8;124(9):1327–1332. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.07.057

Table 2:

Clinical management during hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction according to the presence of previously diagnosed anemia and/or heart failure

Anemia/Heart failure 0/0 +/0 0/+ +/+
Diagnostic/Interventional Procedures (n=2,300) (n=382) (n=837) (n=344)
Cardiac catheterization 60.0% 38.5% 37.5% 26.5%**
Coronary artery bypass grafting 7.5% 4.7% 4.4% 1.2%**
Percutaneous coronary intervention 40.2% 23.3% 21.4% 16.0%**
Medications
Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors/Angiotensin receptor blockers 67.0% 59.7% 69.1% 64.8%*
Aspirin 93.4% 86.9% 89.4% 88.1%**
Beta blockers 90.0% 90.8% 87.0% 87.5%*
Lipid lowering medications 74.7% 73.8% 65.7% 66.9%**
Cumulative number of cardiac medications
Any 2 medications 18.4% 22.3% 22.1% 25.9%*
Any 3 medications 30.6% 30.1% 32.9% 29.4%
All 4 medications 51.0% 47.6% 45.0% 44.8%*
*

P<.01;

**

P<.001