. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.

Published in final edited form as: Sleep Health. 2019 Jul 26;5(5):487–494. doi: 10.1016/j.sleh.2019.06.003

Table 3.

Between-person relationships between mean daily steps and sleep across the month

	M1: Mean Daily Sleep Quality			M2: Mean Daily Sleep Quality			M1: Mean Daily Sleep Duration			M2: Mean Daily Sleep Duration

Outcome	B	SE	β	B	SE	β	B	SE	β	B	SE	β
Mean Daily Steps	1.1 E⁻⁴	6.1 E⁻⁵	0.25	−3.5 E⁻⁵	7.5 E⁻⁵	−0.08	−3.02 E⁻⁵	3.8 E⁻⁵	−0.11	−1.94 E⁻⁵	0.80	−0.07
Age	0.03	0.02	0.21	0.04	0.02	0.24	−0.03^*	0.01	−0.29	−0.03^*	0.01	−0.30
Gender	0.89^*	0.37	0.30	0.86^*	0.35	0.29	0.56^*	0.24	0.29	0.56^*	0.24	0.30
Condition	−0.13	0.39	−0.05	−0.26	0.36	−0.10	−0.17	0.25	−0.10	−0.16	0.25	−0.10
Mean Daily Steps*Gender				3.1 E⁻⁴^**	1.1 E⁻⁴	0.49				−2.32 E⁻⁵	7.2 E⁻⁵	−0.06
Adjusted R²		0.12			0.23			0.11			.010

Results from separate analyses controlling for age, gender, condition, and testing for a mean steps*gender interaction.

Mean steps were centered in analyses with significant interactions. Steps*age and steps*condition interactions were not significant.

p < 0.05(2-tailed),

^**

p < 0.01(2-tailed),

^***

p < 0.001(2-tailed).

Adjusted R² are multivariate, considering all variables and interactions in each model.