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. 2019 Jul 23;56(10):4465–4473. doi: 10.1007/s13197-019-03949-6

Table 2.

Total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant capacity of HBL and commercial herbal spirits, measured by spectrophotometric assays (FC, DPPH, FRAP and ABTS)

TPC (mg GAE/l) DPPH (mM TE) FRAP (mM TE) TEAC (mM TE)
HBL 1500.25 ± 48.80g 7.59 ± 0.42e 8.02 ± 0.25f 7.10 ± 0.29e
Underberg 1246.11 ± 12.51f 3.85 ± 0.23d 7.79 ± 0.37e 7.75 ± 0.22f
Bitter 54 703.70 ± 7.29d 1.13 ± 0.08c 2.76 ± 0.09c 3.63 ± 0.03d
Bitter 55 821.11 ± 17.00e 1.08 ± 0.17c 3.01 ± 0.06d 2.99 ± 0.01c
Jägermeister 598.89 ± 35.64c 0.84 ± 0.07b 1.26 ± 0.10b 2.32 ± 0.10b
Pervivo 458.15 ± 22.07b 1.13 ± 0.02c 1.12 ± 0.07b 1.78 ± 0.02a
Gorki list 384.82 ± 4.49a 0.58 ± 0.08a 0.66 ± 0.01a 1.58 ± 0.09a

Values with the same letter (a–g) are not statistically different at the p < 0.05 level (post hoc Tukey’s HSD test); data are presented as the means of triplicate measurements ± standard deviation)