Skip to main content
. 2019 Sep 28;16(19):3650. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16193650

Table 3.

Effect of tobacco control policies & retail promotions on per capita MST sales (Units) overall and by pack size, 2005–2010.

Policy Measure Overall Single Pack 2 Pack 5 Pack
Smoke-free air policy −0.00276 *** −0.00344 *** −0.00208 *** −0.000114 ***
(0.000378) (0.000466) (0.000314) (0.0000300)
Cigarette tax −0.00218 *** −0.00354 *** −0.000715 *** −0.0000469
(0.000220) (0.000269) (0.000182) (0.0000202)
Per capita state TC spending 0.000234 *** 0.000195 0.000110 0.0000336 ***
(0.0000625) (0.0000768) (0.0000447) (0.00000560)
Average MST price −0.000310 *** 0.00161 *** 0.000458 *** −0.0000137 ***
(0.0000152) (0.0000796) (0.0000437) (0.00000143)
Ad valorem MST tax only (referent)
Mixed MST tax 0.00147 *** 0.00294 *** 0.000959 *** 0.0000110
(0.000235) (0.000289) (0.000189) (0.0000207)
Weight-based MST tax only 0.00381 *** 0.00522 *** 0.00221 *** 0.0000599
(0.000373) (0.000450) (0.000292) (0.0000361)
Retail promotion −0.00910*** −0.00996 *** −0.00109 *** −0.000171
(0.000271) (0.000314) (0.000208) (0.0000892)
Constant 0.0124 *** 0.00716 *** −0.000810 0.000283 ***
(0.000396) (0.000542) (0.000387) (0.0000521)
r2 0.0297 0.0385 0.0965 0.0321
N 60,845 49,288 4104 6507

Model controls for time; Standard errors in parentheses; MST = Moist Snuff; TC = tobacco control; *** p < 0.001.