Table 2.
Secondary outcome | Study | Control group | Aripiprazole group | Findings | ||
Total (n) | Events (n) | Total (n) | Events (n) | |||
Prolactin-related symptom* | Zhou et al 201424 | 50 | 28 | 50 | 4 | p<0.05 |
Any extrapyramidal related with adverse effect† | Zhou et al 201424 | 50 | 22 | 50 | 24 | NS |
Galactorrhoea (female) | Ren and Hu 201122 | 16 | 9 | NR | 0 | NA |
Gynecomastia (male) | Ren and Hu 201122 | 20 | 7 | NR | 0 | NA |
Akathisia | Ren and Hu 201122 | 36 | 0 | 36 | 1 | NS |
Any extrapyramidal related with adverse effect | Ren and Hu 201122 | 36 | 2 | 36 | 0 | NS |
Insomnia | Ren and Hu 201122 | 36 | 0 | 36 | 2 | NS |
Tremor | Chen et al 200920 | 40 | 4 | 40 | 4 | NS |
Dry mouth | Chen et al 200920 | 40 | 3 | 40 | 3 | NS |
ECG abnormality | Chen et al 200920 | 40 | 4 | 40 | 3 | NS |
Dizziness | Chen et al 200920 | 40 | 3 | 40 | 2 | NS |
Tachycardia | Chen et al 200920 | 40 | 6 | 40 | 8 | NS |
Anxiety | Chen et al 200920 | 40 | 5 | 40 | 4 | NS |
Constipation | Chen et al 200920 | 40 | 4 | 40 | 6 | NS |
Elevated liver enzymes | Chen et al 200920 | 40 | 6 | 40 | 5 | NS |
Hypersalivation | Chen et al 200920 | 40 | 6 | 40 | 8 | NS |
Hyperglycaemia | Chen et al 200920 | 40 | 2 | 40 | 3 | NS |
*Included amenorrhoea, oligomenorrhoea, galactorrhoea, etc.
†Included akathisia, tremor, oculogyric crisis, etc.
ADR, adverse drug reaction; NA, not applicable; NR, not reported; NS, not significant.