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. 2019 Oct 15;13:370. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2019.00370

TABLE 3.

Rapid eye movement and NREM 2 Sleep Awakening and Recall Profile (N = 36).

Group
HFR LFR
Variable (n = 19) (n = 17) t/U/χ2 p ESE
Long REM Awakenings 0.26 (0.45) 0.71 (1.05) 130.00 0.23 0.27
Long NREM 2 Awakenings 2.68 (1.73) 1.24 (1.15) 2.92 0.006∗∗ 0.98
REM Recall Ratea 50% 28.6% 0.63 0.59 0.22
NREM 2 Recall Rateb 81.3% 30% 6.83 0.015 0.51

HFR, High Frequency Recall Individuals; LFR, Low Frequency Recall Individuals. For Long (≥2 minute) awakenings and Long N2 Awakenings means are presented with standard deviations, while Mann–Whitney U was computed for the former and t for the latter. Chi-square statistic was computed for REM Recall Rate and NREM 2 Recall Rate.aREM Recall Rate was based on 6 and 7 dream reports for HFRs and LFRs, respectively. bNREM 2 Recall Rate was based on 16 dream reports from the HFR group and 10 from the LFR group. ESE, effect size estimate (for t, Cohen’s d; for U, r; for χ2, Cramer’s V). p < 0.05. ∗∗p < 0.01.