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. 2019 Jul 19;266(11):2710–2717. doi: 10.1007/s00415-019-09471-1

Table 2.

Independent risk factors for mortality 3 and 12 months post-stroke in multivariable logistic regression analysis

3-Months mortality OR (CI) p OR (CI) adjusted* p
Age 1.05 (1.02–1.08) 0.002 1.06 (1.02–1.09) 0.003
Pre-mRS 1.65 (1.37–1.99) < 0.001 1.64 (1.35–1.99) < 0.001
Delirium 2.90 (1.58–5.31) 0.001 2.83 (1.54–5.21) 0.001
Pneumonia on admission 2.47 (1.13–5.39) 0.023 2.23 (0.98–5.10) 0.057
NIHSS on admission 1.05 (1.01–1.10) 0.027 1.05 (1.01–1.10) 0.025
Maximal temperature between 1 and 3 day 1.59 (1.02–2.47) 0.042 1.58 (1.01–2.47) 0.043
Sex 1.63 (0.85–3.15) 0.143
CIRS 1.02 (0.96–1.09) 0.670
12-Months mortality OR (CI) p OR (CI) adjusted* p
Age 1.09 (1.06–1.12) < 0.001 1.09 (1.06–1.13) < 0.001
Delirium 1.75 (1.03–2.97) 0.038 1.72 (1.01–2.92) 0.044
Respiratory diseases 1.54 (1.22–1.93) < 0.001 1.45 (1.14–1.84) 0.003
mRS between 7 and 10 day 1.89 (1.60–2.24) < 0.001 1.91 (1.61–2.28) < 0.001
Sex 1.61 (0.92–2.84) 0.098
CIRS 1.02 (0.97–1.08) 0.397

mRS modified Rankin Scale, NIHSS National Institute of Health Stroke Scale, CIRS The Cumulative Illness Rating Scale

*Adjusted for sex and comorbidities (CIRS scale)