Table 2.

Comparison of biochemical parameters among GDM cases and healthy controls

Biochemical parameters	GDM cases (Mean ± SD)	Healthy controls (Mean ± SD)	p value
Body mass index (BMI)	28.41 ± 2.18	23.56 ± 1.52	< 0.0001
Glycemia (mg/dl)	79.48 ± 2.95	68.05 ± 9.29	< 0.0001
Insulinaemia (mUI/ml)	13.48 ± 2.50	7.08 ± 0.97	< 0.0001
HbA1C	6.06 ± 0.60	4.96 ± 0.76	< 0.0001
Total cholesterol (mg/dl)	284.2 ± 34.74	205.2 ± 19.05	< 0.0001
Triglycerides (mg/dl)	219.2 ± 37.12	139.5 ± 24.92	< 0.0001
Urinary Albumin (mg/l)	16.28 ± 2.44	7.26 ± 0.84	< 0.0001