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. 2019 Oct 21;9:15026. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-50257-2

Table 1.

Characteristics of the 2005 event in the Austrian case study areas4245 and the 1987 event in the Italian case study46,47.

Location Process type Velocity Runoff peak Mobilized material Catchment area (km2) Average fan slope Buildings damaged Reported loss (€)
Schnannerbach (Pettneu am Arlberg, Austria) Fluvial sediment transport 3 m/sec 20 m3/sec 35,000 m3 6.6 13% 16 (15 used) 480,928
Stubenbach (Pfunds, Austria) Fluvial sediment transport Not available Not available Not available 29.5 10% 60 11,423,257
Fimberbach (Ischgl, Austria) Fluvial sediment transport 3,2 m/sec 65 m3/sec 3.000 m3 66.3 3% 47 (37 used) 11,360,010
Plimabach (Martell, Italy) Debris flow Not available Not available Not available Not available Not available 61 (51 used) 8,500,000