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. 2019 Oct 15;13:361. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2019.00361

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of the participants.

Mean (SD) Test value P-value
Non-smokers Relapsers Quitters
Age (years) 38.5 ± 7.4 39 ± 6.5 38 ± 7.3 0.160 0.852
Education (years) 15.4 ± 4.7 13.7 ± 2.6 14.1 ± 2.8 2.390 0.096
Age of smoking 20.1 ± 4.5 21.9 ± 6.2 −1.412 0.162
Smoking years 18.9 ± 6.4 16.1 ± 6.6 1.781 0.079
Cigarettes per day 23.6 ± 10.4 22.8 ± 9.2 0.335 0.739
Smoking index 445.5 ± 255.8 377.5 ± 233.9 1.149 0.254
FTND 5.4 ± 2.4 5.2 ± 1.9 0.320 0.750

FTND, Fagerstrom Test of Nicotine Dependence; Smoking index: (smoking years)* (cigarettes per day).