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. 2019 Sep 30;12(19):3209. doi: 10.3390/ma12193209

Table 3.

Average resource use and costs per category at 12-month follow-up (Bootstrap results).

Category Units Unit Costs in Euros (€) Treatment (S53P4) Cohort (n = 17) Control (PMMA) Cohort (n = 25) Average Cost Differences
Average Number Mean Costs in € Average Number Mean COSTS in € Cost differences 95% CI
Hospital costs
Hospitalization
Standard care unit (day) 642 18.8 12,146.95 29.0 18,533.85 −6497.04 (−10,375; 2259)
Intensive care unit (day) 2015 0.0 0 0.3 622.23 −622.23 (−1934; 0)
Total hospital costs 17.9 11,882.14 29.3 19,154.23 −7272.09 (−12,339; −2,78)
Surgical costs
General surgery (minutes) 12.14 151.4 1841.88 222.3 2711.22 −869.34 (−1475; −253)
Orthopaedic surgery (min) 4.59 88.1 404.7 132.6 607.40 −203.03 (−342; −69)
Average surgical costs 2205.78 3306.72 −1100.94 (−1891; −345)
PICC-line (per placement) 569.90 0.6 344.27 0.24 162.22 182.05 (23; 342)
Fluoroscopy (per surgery) 150.69 0.2 30.43 0.4 60.29 −29.86 (−66; 6)
Total Surgical costs 2574,71 3535.33 −960.62 (−1734; −218)
Material costs
S53P4 BAG (1 cc) 89 22.3 2007.20 n.a. 0 2007.20
PMMA beads (1 bead) 6.12 n.a. 0.00 59.7 365.00 −365.00
Total material costs 2012.15 372.24 1639.91 (1123; 2.256)
Imaging costs
X-ray 49.55 4.84 240.10 9.12 450.87 −211 (−343; −93)
CT 140/145 0.56 77.40 0.88 123.44 −46 (−129; −33)
MRI 229/215 0.40 86.24 0.48 102.53 −16 (−104; 86)
FDG PET-CT 1275.82 1.28 1620.14 0.36 460.98 1159 (612; 1685)
Scintigraphy 338.50 0.12 40.76 0.32 105.94 −65 (−149; 27)
Total imaging costs 1960.63 1142.83 818 (208; 1368)
Blood sample analysis
C-reactive protein 4.07 9.1 36.87 12.12 48.96 −12 (−27; 0)
Erythrocyte sedimentation 1.08 8.7 9.38 12.76 13.80 −4 (−8; −1)
Leukocyte count 1.08 6.2 6.69 12.88 13.95 −7 (−11; −4)
Sodium 1.79 9.08 16.26 8.40 15.03 1 (−6; 8)
Potassium 1.79 8.96 16.08 8.48 15.23 0.9 (−7; 8)
Creatinine 1.78 9.12 16.29 8.88 15.84 0.5 (−7; 8)
Urea 1.63 9.08 14.78 8.60 14.09 0.7 (−6; 8)
Alanine aminotransferase 2.10 2.24 4.64 3.80 7.96 −3 (−6; 0)
Aspartate aminotransferase 1.95 2.20 4.31 3.76 7.32 −3 (−5; 0)
Gammaglutyltransaminase 1.96 2.24 4.38 3.68 7.23 −3 (−6; 0)
Haemoglobin/haematocrit 1,74 10.60 18.56 12.16 21.25 −3 (−11; 6)
Total blood analysis 148.40 179.26 −31 (−96; 28)
Microbiological cultures
Tissue cultures 67.38 3.7 246.25 2.4 159.25 87 (10; 160)
Fluid cultures 55.48 1.8 102.75 4.0 220.97 −118 (−20; −21)
Total microbiology 346.17 381.67 −36 (−139; 64)
Antibiotics
Intravenous (day) 25.40 15.2 332.09 32.2 856.09 −524 (−848; −237)
Oral (day) 1.01 49.7 43.27 55.6 60.93 −18 (−41; 5)
Total antibiotics 346.46 873.48 −527 (−832; −277)
Outpatients’ Clinic costs
Visits 163 8.1 1327.06 8.8 1445.51 −118 (−424; 202)
Total costs 20,568.31 (SD 1599.37) 27,141.69 (SD 2410.12) −6573 (−12,572; −1295)