Skip to main content
. 2019 Oct 11;2(10):e1913054. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.13054

Table 1. Characteristics of Physician Mothers.

Characteristic No. (%) of Respondents
No. 844
Age, mean (SD) [range], y 35.8 (5.2) [27-67]
Currently
Practicing 826 (97.9)
Resident 138 (16.4)
International medical graduate 79 (9.4)
Years in practice
0-5 530 (62.8)
6-10 226 (26.8)
11-15 49 (5.8)
16-20 22 (2.6)
>20 17 (2.0)
Current work status
Employed full time 694 (82.2)
Employed part time 103 (12.2)
Unemployed 15 (1.7)
On medical/family leave 27 (3.2)
On disability or retired 5 (0.6)
Mean time worked/wk, h
<25 31 (3.7)
25-40 214 (25.4)
41-60 446 (52.8)
61-80 129 (15.3)
>80 24 (2.8)
Current or most recent practice setting
Solo practice 11 (1.3)
Private practice group ≤3 physicians 16 (1.9)
Private practice group >3 physicians 143 (16.9)
Hospital-based practice 235 (27.8)
Academic setting 390 (46.2)
Other 49 (5.8)
Ever carried a pregnancy to successful delivery 832 (99.3)
Experienced a miscarriage 247 (29.3)
Able to take time off to recover from miscarriage 97 (39.3)
Would have benefited from being able to take time off 114 (76.0)
Ever adopted a child/children 10 (1.2)
International 4 (0.5)
Domestic 6 (0.7)
Needed additional time off for adoption process 7 (70.0)
Total No. of children
1 449 (53.3)
2 319 (37.8)
3 69 (8.2)
4 6 (0.7)
First child conceived or adopted after completing medical school
First 743 (88.0)
Second 41 (4.9)
Third 6 (0.7)
Fourth 2 (0.2)
Unknown (question introduced after survey completion) 52 (6.2)
Had someone recommend she not become pregnant at a particular period of time in training or work 404 (47.9)
Delayed plans for family as a result 128 (15.2)
Regretted delaying family planning 47 (5.6)
Felt delay contributed to future difficulties conceiving 48 (5.7)
Felt encouraged to have children/become pregnant at time course of her choosing 454 (53.8)