Ferguson 2015.
Methods |
Study design: RCT Country: Australia Recruitment: advertisements in papers, radio, social media, Facebook, in Tasmania Study dates: not stated |
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Participants |
Baseline characteristics (n = 284)
Inclusion criteria: daily smokers of > 10 cigarettes/day for past 3 years Exclusion criteria: not explicitly stated |
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Interventions |
Control: self‐help quit booklet containing tips for quitting and cognitive and behavioural coping mechanisms Intervention: as above, plus 4 or 5 randomly timed text messages/day containing quit smoking advice and encouragement tailored to participants' current quit status (preparing to quit, first week of the quit attempt, second week of attempt etc.). Participants could request additional text messages |
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Outcomes | Definition of abstinence: 7‐day point prevalence abstinence verified by expired CO at 6 months | |
Funding source | National Health and Medical Research Council | |
Conflicts of interest | SF has consulted for GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare on matters relating to SC and has received researcher‐initiated project grant funding from Pfizer (through the GRAND initiative) | |
Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Randomisation schedules for sequential allocation. No further information provided |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Quote: "The group allocation procedure was designed to blind study staff with direct participant contact from knowing group assignment" |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Abstinence was biochemically verified |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Loss to follow‐up not stated |