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. 2019 Sep 17;9:100478. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2019.100478

Appendix A Table 4.

Percentage of variation in life expectancy associated with region or metro status.

Year Region Metro Status
Males
2003 69.0 19.0
2016 63.3 26.1
Change 2003–2016 36.1 46.1



Females
2003 77.7 9.5
2016 64.5 27.2
Change 2003–2016 35.1 54.3

The percentage of variation is the r-squared value from bivariate regressions of life expectancy at birth on region/metro status in a given year, by sex.