Skip to main content
. 2019 Oct 2;8:90. doi: 10.1038/s41377-019-0194-2

Fig. 11. Generation of wavelength- and OAM-tunable pulsed VBs.

Fig. 11

Generation methods of a room-temperature diode-pumped Er,Yb:glass microchip nanosecond laser182 (a), picosecond-level VBs in a self-mode-locked Nd:YVO4 laser187 (b), and femtosecond VBs in an SESAM mode-locking laser193 (c). a ©(2019) IEEE. Reprinted, with permission, from ref. 182. b Reprinted with permission from ref. 187, OSA Publishing. c From ref. 193. Reproduced by permission of IOP Publishing