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. 2019 Oct 21;201(22):e00307-19. doi: 10.1128/JB.00307-19

TABLE 1.

Expression of mRNAs associated with anabolic activity and ATP metabolism is reduced in P. aeruginosa biofilms relative to that in exponential-phase planktonic culturesa

Gene ontology term P value
Structural constituent of ribosome 1 × 10−24
ATP binding 2 × 10−10
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites 7 × 10−5
Pyridoxal phosphate binding 0.0004
Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis 0.0007
Proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism 0.0007
Oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor 0.0016
Histidine biosynthetic process 0.0041
Fatty acid biosynthetic process 0.0104
Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity 0.0111
DNA topological change 0.0132
GTP binding 0.0195
Cobalamin/porphyrin biosynthetic process 0.0221
Arginine biosynthetic process 0.0230
Lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate 0.0285
ATP synthesis coupled electron transport 0.0304
Pyridoxine biosynthetic process 0.0350
a

Functional annotation clustering of P. aeruginosa genes downregulated in biofilms relative to planktonic growth (>2-fold change; P < 0.05) is based on gene enrichment analysis of gene ontology groups using DAVID. There were no statistically significant clusters for genes upregulated in biofilms using these parameters.