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. 2019 Oct 21;180(1):54–61. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.4644

Table 1. Characteristics of the Study Population.

Characteristic No. (%) P Value
Total Population (N = 111 459) Surgery Cohort (n = 59 483) RAIT Cohort (n = 51 976)
Age at thyroidectomy or RAIT, mean (SD), y 39.8 (6.7) 39.8 (6.6) 39.8 (6.9) .70
Pregnancies 10 842 (9.7) 5958 (10.0) 4884 (9.4) <.001
Age at thyroidectomy, mean (SD), y 31.2 (4.5) 31.5 (4.4) 30.7 (4.5) <.001
Age at RAIT, mean (SD), y NA NA 31.2 (4.5) NA
Age at conception, y .39
Mean (SD) 33.3 (4.4) 33.3 (4.3) 33.2 (4.4)
20-29 2003 (18.5) 1078 (18.1) 925 (18.9) .25
30-34 5063 (46.7) 2801 (47.0) 2262 (46.3)
35-39 2810 (25.9) 1525 (25.6) 1285 (26.3)
≥40 966 (8.9) 554 (9.3) 412 (8.4)
Conception interval, mo <.001
0-5 1545 (1.4) 1187 (2.0) 358 (0.7)
6-11 1860 (1.7) 1150 (1.9) 710 (1.4)
12-23 3378 (3.0) 1559 (2.6) 1819 (3.5)
≥24 4059 (3.6) 2062 (3.5) 1997 (3.8)
Deliveries, No. (% of pregnancies) 7445 (68.7) 4129 (69.3) 3316 (67.9) .12
Mother-infant pairs 7096 3930 3166 .59
Infant status .33
Male, single birth 3510 (49.5) 1914 (48.7) 1596 (50.4)
Female, single birth 3416 (48.1) 1923 (48.9) 1493 (47.2)
Multiple birth 170 (2.4) 93 (2.4) 77 (2.4)

Abbreviation: RAIT, radioactive iodine treatment.