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. 2019 Sep 21;20(10):53–66. doi: 10.1002/acm2.12713

Table 2.

Common sources that impact the reliability of the MRI subsystem.

Source Mechanism Manifestation Frequency per system Typical return to service time
Torso RF Coils Broken components Signal loss, image noise or artifact 6/yr <30 min
MRI RTC disconnects Communications issues Loss of communications halts operations <2/month <30 min
MRI‐GO Real time feedback Software disconnects between subsystems <3/month <30 min*
Patient table Sensor failure Table error halts operations <1/month SW: <30 minHW: <1.5 days
MLC failure Stuck MLC MLC error halts operations <2/month <30 min
Gantry Sensor failure Rotation error halts operations <3/yr SW: 20 minHW: <1.5 days
60Co Delivery errors Software and source errors halt operations <2/month <45 min
Linac Delivery errors Software errors halt operations <6/month <45 min

MLC: Multi‐leaf collimator, RTC: Radiation therapy control. Return to service times depend on software version and assume a field service engineer is present on site. SW: software repair (e.g., system reboot). HW: hardware repair (e.g., part replacement).

*

Return to service times have decreased since April 2019 software patch installation.

Assumes spare RF coil is available on site, otherwise ~1 day.