Table 3.
Phenotypic, genetic, and environmental correlations between epigenetic age acceleration and target organ damage measures among GENOA African Americans
| Target organ damage | Epigenetic age accleration | Model | h2 TOD | h2 EAA | ρP | ρG | ρE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UACRa | IEAA | 1 | 0.383*** | 0.484*** | 0.067* | −0.075 | 0.176* |
| 2 | 0.376*** | 0.510*** | 0.056* | 0.066 | 0.050 | ||
| RWT | IEAA | 1 | 0.265*** | 0.483*** | 0.060* | 0.001 | 0.097 |
| 2 | 0.246*** | 0.510*** | 0.056* | 0.086 | 0.042 | ||
| LVMI | IEAA | 1 | 0.563*** | 0.480*** | 0.064* | −0.032 | 0.168 |
| EEAA | 1 | 0.566*** | 0.604*** | 0.062* | −0.056 | 0.229† | |
| 2 | 0.506*** | 0.601*** | 0.066* | −0.005 | 0.155 | ||
| 3 | 0.440*** | 0.604*** | 0.056* | −0.022 | 0.144 | ||
| ABI | IEAA | 1 | 0.354*** | 0.483*** | −0.074** | −0.004 | − 0.125 |
| 2 | 0.355*** | 0.510*** | −0.067* | −0.037 | − 0.092 |
Abbreviations: IEAA Intrinsic epigenetic age acceleration, EEAA Extrinsic epigenetic age acceleration, UACR Urinary albumin to creatinine ratio, RWT Relative wall thickness, LVMI Left ventricular mass index, ABI Ankle-brachial index, h2 Heritability estimate, ρP Phenotypic correlation, ρG Genetic correlation, ρE = environmental correlation
Model 1 covariates: chronological age + sex + time between methylation and target organ damage measure
Model 2 covariates: Model 1 covariates + SBP + DBP + antihypertensive medication
Model 3 covariates: Model 2 covariates + smoking + diabetes + BMI + albuminuria
aVariables were natural log transformed prior to analysis
†p < 0.1, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001