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Statistical Comparison Between Mean Value of Each of UMCP‐1 and Hepcidin in All Studied Groups
| Parameter mean ± SD | Group I (controls) | Group II (SLE) | Group III (lupus nephritis) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UMCP‐1 (pg/ml) | 111 ± 12 | 252 ± 56 | 468 ± 128 | <0.01 |
| Urinary hepcidin (ng/ml) | 11 ± 2 | 20 ± 5 | 40 ± 12 | <0.01 |
