Table 2.
Overview of MTMR2 related Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4B1.
References | Age/Gender (M/F) | Age at onset (months) | Nerve palsy | Skeletal deformities | Systemic problems | Demyelinating PNP | MTMR2 mutation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Houlden et al., 2001 | 16 years/M | 13 | Vocal | No | Stridor, Dysarthria | Yes | c.308G>A; p.Gly103Glu |
5 years/M | 12 | No | No | No | No | c.324del; p.Asp109IlefsTer17 | |
Nelis et al., 2002 | 10 years/M | 24 | No | No | No | Yes | c.847C>T; p.Arg283Trp |
16 years/F | 24 | No | No | No | No | c.847C>T; p.Arg283Trp | |
Verny et al., 2004 | 18 years/F | Birth | No | Pes equinovarus | Dysarthria, respiratory difficulties | Yes | c.1749G>A; p.Trp583Ter |
Parman et al., 2004 | 21 years/F | Delayed motor milestones | No | Pes cavus, claw hands, scoliosis | Hypophonia | Yes | c.681_682ins(446); p.Thr228fsTer275 |
24 years/F | No | Pes cavus, hammer toe | Hypophonia, tremor | Yes | c.841_844del; p.Ile281LeufsTer10 | ||
Nouioua et al., 2011 | 16 years/M | 24 | Vocal, facial | Pes equinovarus, claw hands, chest | Stridor | Yes | c.331dup; p.Arg111LysfsTer24 |
12 years/M | 24 | Vocal, facial | Claw hands, chest | Stridor | Yes | c.331dup; p.Arg111LysfsTer24 | |
9 years/M | 12 | Vocal, facial | Pes equinovarus, claw hands, chest | Stridor | Yes | c.331dup; p.Arg111LysfsTer24 | |
Luigetti et al., 2013 | 48 years/M | No data | No | No | Facial weakness | No | c.1534del; p.Leu512TyrfsTer33 |
30 years/F | No data | No | No | Respiratory failure | Yes | c.1534del; p.Leu512TyrfsTer33 | |
Murakami et al., 2013 | 30 years/F | 156 | No | Claw hands | No | Yes | c.1882_1885del; p.Arg628ProfsTer18 |
Scott et al., 2016 | 28 years/M | 48 | No | Claw hands | Facial weakness, optic neuritis, cervical Schwannoma | Yes | c.1768C>T; p.Gln590Ter |
Zambon et al., 2017 | 3 years/F | 12–18 | Vocal | Pes planus, foot-drop | Facial weakness, hoarseness, stridor, dysphagia | Yes | c.484 C>T; p.Arg162Ter |
Abdalla-Moady et al., 2018 | 31 years/F | 132 | No | Pes cavus | No | No data | c.1877_1878insAGAG, p.Ala629GlufsTer31 |
Current report: Family I 3 siblings | 18 years/M | 48 | Vocal | Pes cavus, mild pectus carinatum, thoracic kyphosis | Facial weakness, dysphagia, speech impairment, adenoid hypertrophy, arytenoid subluxation, myopic refractive error | Yes | c.1490dupC; p.Phe498IlefsTer2 |
17 years/F | 48 | Vocal | Pes cavus, mild pectus carinatum | Facial weakness, dysphagia, speech impairment, adenoid hypertrophy, arytenoid subluxation, myopic refractive error | Yes | c.1490dupC; p.Phe498IlefsTer2 | |
12 years/M | 48 | No | Pes cavus, mild pectus carinatum, thoracic kyphosis | Facial weakness, speech impairment, adenoid hypertrophy, hypoplastic arytenoid cartilages with medial deviation | Yes | c.1490dupC; p.Phe498IlefsTer2 | |
Current report Family II 3 siblings | 29 years/F | 84 | No | Pes cavus, pectus carinatum, thoracic kyphosis | Facial weakness, severe dysphonia dysphagia, respiratory attacks | Yes | Splice site c.1479+1G>A |
26 years/F | 18 | No | Pes cavus, club feet, clenched hands | Facial weakness, bulbar muscle weakness, bilateral glaucoma with loss of vision | Yes | Splice site c.1479+1G>A | |
24 years/M | 72 | No | Pes cavus | Mild facial weakness, moderate dysphonia, seizures | Yes | Splice site c.1479+1G>A | |
Current report Family III 2 siblings | 20 years/M | 48 | No | Pes cavus, mild scoliosis, hammer toes, foot drop, claw hands | Dysphonia | Yes | c.1090C>T; p.Arg364Ter |
18 years/F | 60 | No | Pes cavus, severe scoliosis, hammer toes, foot drop, claw hands | Facial weakness | No data | c.1090C>T; p.Arg364Ter | |
Current report Family IV 1 sibling | 5 years/F | First months of life | No | Pes cavus | Yes | c.883C>T; p.Arg295Ter |
F, female; M, male; PNP, Polyneuropathy; EMG, Electromyography.
A PubMed/Medline search (1966–2019) of “Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease AND MTMR2 mutation” and “Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4B1.” Cohort of Pareyson et al. was not included due to overlapping of the reviewed cases and the absence of a clear phenotypic assignment of the novel cases. MTMR2 reference sequence (NM_016156).