Table 6.
Effects of cool white fluorescent and blue-enriched LED daytime lighting on tissue protein levels (mg/g tissue) of liver, fat, skeletal muscle, heart, lung, kidney, gut, brain, testes, and ovary tissues in C3H, C57BL/6, and BALB/c male and female mice.
| C3H |
C57BL/6 |
BALB/c |
||||||||||
| CWF |
bLAD |
CWF |
bLAD |
CWF |
bLAD |
|||||||
| Tissue | M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F |
| Liver | 111.11 ± 6.51 | 108.00 ± 5.83a | 153.05 ± 8.56a,b | 151.70 ± 8.32a,b | 167.35 ± 7.11a-d | 149.33 ± 10.93a,c-e | 153.05 ± 8.10a,b,e | 125.83 ± 9.14a-g | 169.58 ± 7.27a-d,f-h | 155.35 ± 7.73a,b,e,h | 160.26 ± 6.91b-d,f,g,h | 146.84 ± 8.34a,b,e,h,i |
| Fat | 54.73 ± 2.19 | 64.06 ± 3.02a | 70.89 ± 3.27a,b | 75.86 ± 3.35a,b | 77.67 ± 3.68a,b | 59.68 ± 2.66a-e | 69.31 ± 2.37a,d-g | 59.46 ± 3.11c-eg | 86.08 ± 2.91a-h | 49.88 ± 2.11a-h | 72.09 ± 5.10a,b,f,I,j | 50.53 ± 2.44b-i,k |
| Muscle | 271.42 ± 12.99 | 224.20 ± 10.80a | 314.44 ± 11.77a,b | 251.54 ± 9.46a,b,c | 284.98 ± 12.03b-d | 248.20 ± 8.69a-c,e | 278.14 ± 11.57b-d,f | 232.04 ± 11.73a-e,g | 294.42 ± 11.48a-h | 259.00 ± 12.22a-c,e,g-i | 281.86 ± 10.28a-d,f,h,j | 242.86 ± 10.79a-e,g,i,j,k |
| Heart | 83.28 ± 2.88 | 59.16 ± 2.97a,b | 105.90 ± 5.22a,b | 75.32 ± 3.08a-c | 152.00 ± 6.44a-d | 96.32 ± 4.21a-e | 129.12 ± 5.72a-f | 87.98 ± 3.63a-d | 159.70 ± 5.95a-d,f-h | 105.28 ± 5.44a,b,d-i | 138.70 ± 6.34a-h,j | 92.72 ± 4.20a-e,g,h,i,k |
| Lung | 89.36 ± 3.94 | 59.66 ± 3.02a | 101.04 ± 6.21a | 67.50 ± 3.77a-c | 134.60 ± 5.99a-d | 97.00 ± 4.04a,b,d,e | 72.58 ± 3.66a-c,e,f | 72.58 ± 3.66a-f | 134.72 ± 3.92a-d,f,g-h | 75.32 ± 3.67a-f,i | 88.74 ± 3.38b-j | 67.82 ± 3.81a-c,e,f,i,j,k |
| Kidney | 82.09 ± 1.92 | 46.24 ± 3.23a | 101.85 ± 6.14a,b | 58.54 ± 2.67a-c | 100.93 ± 4.75a,b,d | 96.20 ± 2.4a,b,d | 100.55 ± 4.97b-d | 84.14 ± 3.17b,-g | 96.13 ± 4.40a,b,d,h | 78.30 ± 3.35a-e,g-i | 87.31 ± 4.40a-g,I,j | 74.97 ± 3.23a-g,h,i,k |
| Gut | 35.56 ± 3.07 | 24.50 ± 1.40a | 45.24 ± 2.46a,b | 37.66 ± 1.28a-c | 45.38 ± 2.27a,b,d | 43.02 ± 3.10a,b,d | 21.14 ± 1.29b-f | 32.84 ± 1.66b-g | 61.28 ± 2.27a-h | 27.72 ± 1.79a,c-i | 26.48 ± 2.16a,c-f,h,i | 22.76 ± 1.15a,c-f,h,i,-k |
| Brain | 76.62 ± 2.75 | 52.57 ± 2.68a | 89.92 ± 3.46a,b | 58.91 ± 2.41a-c | 80.66 ± 3.50a-d | 76.06 ± 3.33b-d | 76.62 ± 3.09b-e | 71.65 ± 3.10b-e | 82.71 ± 4.08b-d,f-h | 58.16 ± 2.61a-c,e,g-i | 69.35 ± 3.48a-g,i,j | 53.94 ± 2.18a,c-i,k |
| Testes | 39.22 ± 2.83 | _ | 66.62 ± 3.11a | _ | 56.06 ± 3.04a,c | _ | 43.14 ± 2.12c,d | _ | 68.00 ± 3.22a,e,g | _ | 48.10 ± 2.06a,c,e | _ |
| Ovary | _ | 43.44 ± 3.25 | _ | 57.92 ± 2.88b | _ | 35.80 ± 1.94b,e | _ | 37.56 ± 2.06a,d | _ | 56.92 ± 2.77b,f,h,j | _ | 45.52 ± 2.03d,f,h,j |
Values represent means ± 1 SD (n = 30/group; that is, 30 males and 30 females in each lighting environment per strain)
P < 0.05 compared with value for C3H mice in male CWF control group.
P < 0.05 compared with value for C3H mice in female CWF control group.
P < 0.05 compared with value for C3H mice in male bLAD experimental group.
P < 0.05 compared with value for C3H mice in female bLAD experimental group.
P < 0.05 compared with value for C57BL/6 mice in male CWF control group.
P < 0.05 compared with value for C57BL/6 mice in female CWF control group.
P < 0.05 compared with value for C57BL/6 mice in male bLAD experimental group.
P < 0.05 compared with value for C57BL/6 mice in female bLAD experimental group.
P < 0.05 compared with value for BALB/c mice in male CWF control group.
P < 0.05 compared with value for BALB/c mice in female CWF control group.
P < 0.05 compared with value for BALB/c mice in male bLAD experimental group.