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. 2019 Oct 23;14(10):e0221093. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0221093

Table 1. Comparison of clinicopathological characteristics of breast cancer in various clinical settings.

  Comparison 1 Comparison 2 Comparison 3
  BC/TC n/N(%) BC-only n/N(%) P value BC-1st n/N(%) BC-only n/N(%) P value TC-1st n/N(%) BC-only n/N(%) P value
Number of cases 2553 51060   1188 27324 1364 36828  
BC diagnosis pre-1990 480 9600 321 7383 159 4293
BC diagnosis after1990 2073 41460 867 19941 1205 32535
Age at diagnosis(yrs), Median (IQR) 57 (48–67) 57 (48–67) 1.000 54 (46–63) 54 (46–63) 1.000 60 (51–70) 60 (51–70) 1.000
Tumor Size(mm),Median (IQR) 16 (10–25) 17 (11–28) <0.001 16 (10–25) 18 (11–28) 0.001 15 (10–25) 17 (10–27) <0.001
Pathology Ductal 2044/2553
(80.1)
40706/51060 (79.7) 0.685 969/1188 (81.6) 21918/27324 (80.2) 0.252 1074/1364
(78.7)
29156/36828 (79.2) 0.711
Lobular 208/2553
(8.1)
3927/51060
(7.7)
0.404 86/1188
(7.2)
1876/27324
(6.9)
0.619 122/1364
(8.9)
3102/36828
(8.4)
0.490
Mixed 212/2553
(8.3)
4072/51060
(8.0)
0.552 83/1188
(7.0)
1906/27324
(7.0)
0.988 129/1364
(9.5)
3195/36828
(8.7)
0.305
Inflammatory 11/2553
(0.4)
328/51060
(0.6)
0.251 6/1188
(0.5)
199/27324
(0.7)
0.373 5/1364
(0.4)
207/36828
(0.6)
0.456
ER/PR status ER-positive 1551/1901
(81.6)
30135/38501 (78.3) 0.001 628/788
(79.7)
13785/18337 (75.2) 0.004 922/1112
(82.9)
24421/30466 (80.2) 0.025
PR-positive 1334/1877
(71.1)
25941/38194 (67.9) 0.004 548/776
(70.6)
11890/18144 (65.5) <0.001 785/1100
(71.4)
20955/30251 (69.3) 0.144
Both positive 1299/1876
(69.2)
25126/38161 (65.8) 0.002 528/776
(68.0)
11424/18130 (63.0) 0.005 770/1099
(70.1)
20443/30241 (67.6) 0.088
LN metastasis 737/2277
(32.4)
16323/45201 (36.1) <0.001 333/1009 (33.0) 8751/22802
(38.4)
0.001 404/1267
(31.9)
11767/34207 (34.4) 0.067
Distant Metastasis 82/2516
(3.3)
3491/50134
(7.0)
<0.001 36/1168
(3.1)
1864/26726
(7.0)
<0.001 46/1347
(3.4)
2438/36284
(6.7)
<0.001
AJCC Stage           I+II 1762/2059
(85.6)
33648/41535 (81.0) <0.001 734/862
(85.2)
16089/20259 (79.4) <0.001 1027/1196 (85.9) 26406/32267 (81.8) <0.001
III+IV 297/2059
(14.4)
7887/41535 (19.0) 128/862
(14.8)
4170/20259
(20.6)
169/1196 (14.1) 5861/32267
(18.2)
Radiation Therapy 1211/2498
(48.5)
25008/49691 (50.3) 0.074 555/1167 (47.6) 12688/26648 (47.6) 0.970 656/1330 (49.3) 18681/35823 (52.1) 0.044
BC-specific Mortality 288/2553
(11.3)
10743/51060 (21.0) <0.001 118/1188
(9.9)
7217/27324
(26.4)
<0.001 169/1364 (12.4) 6218/36828
(16.9)
<0.001
Follow Up Time; Median (IQR) 102
(44–188)
80
(35–156)
<0.001 155
(82–240)
102
(49–188)
<0.001 65
(29–135)
63
(26–130)
0.152
With Insurance 801/809
(99.0)
15987/16182
(98.8)
0.699 225/229
(98.3)
5149/5214
(98.8)
0.719 575/579
(99.3)
15525/15712
(98.8)
0.3683
Married 1629/2455
(66.4)
30217/49129
(61.5)
<0.001 784/1142
(68.7)
16951/26390
(64.2)
0.003 845/1312
(64.4)
21028/35263
(59.6)
<0.001
Unemployed* 115/1513
(7.6)
2335/30244
(7.7)
0.904 40/575
(7.0)
945/13217
(7.1)
0.926 74/937
(7.9)
2048/25286
(8.1)
0.872
Education (at least bachelor degree)* 467/1513
(30.9)
9439/30244
(31.2)
0.800 173/575
(30.1)
3988/13217
(30.2)
0.971 294/937
(31.4)
8043/25286
(31.8)
0.808
Median family income (US dollar); median (IQR) 65540
(51440–80740)
65860
(51650–80620)
0.863 60550
(46610–79600)
60550
(48010–75540)
0.740 66610
(53000–82690)
66610
(53000–81810)
0.868

Abbreviations: BC, breast cancer; TC, thyroid cancer; BC-only, patients only with breast cancer and without a history of thyroid cancer; BC/TC, breast cancer patients also with a history of thyroid cancer diagnosed any time—either before or after the diagnosis of breast cancer; BC-1st, breast cancer was diagnosed first, followed by subsequent diagnosis of thyroid cancer; TC-1st, thyroid cancer was diagnosed first, followed by subsequent diagnosis of breast cancer; IQR, interquartile range; ER, estrogen receptor; PR, progesterone receptor; LN, lymph node. *The numbers of unemployed cases and cases with an education of least bachelor degree were obtained by calculation based on the unemployment rates and rates of education of at least bachelor degree and the corresponding total cases, respectively, in different counties.