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. 2019 Oct 11;13(10):e0007713. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0007713

Table 2. Logistic regression model for the years 1923–2018.

Univariate Analysis Multivariate Analysis
Parameter OR (95% CI) p-value aOR (95%) p-value
Birth location        
    Domestic 1.0   1.0  
    Abroad 1.32 (0.58–2.96) 0.507 0.46 (0.12–1.80) 0.261
Sex        
    Female 1.0   1.0  
    Male 0.68 (0.31–1.49) 0.338 0.70 (0.30–1.65) 0.417
Ethnicity        
    White 1.0   1.0  
    African American 1.68 (0.50–5.68) 0.683 1.86 (0.50–6.91) 0.995
    Hispanic 0.82 (0.23–2.92) 0.237 1.31 (0.25–6.96) 0.477
    Asian or Pacific Islander 3.86 (1.39–10.72) 0.004 5.74 (1.25–26.29) 0.004*
    Indian or Middle Eastern 1.04 (0.17–6.22) 0.654 1.56 (0.18–13.18) 0.808
Age 0.98 (0.95–1.01) 0.110 0.98 (0.95–1.01) 0.156

* significant p-value at p < 0.05.

aOR = adjusted odds ratio