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. 2019 Oct 23;3(4):040901. doi: 10.1063/1.5117299

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© Author(s).

2473-2877/2019/3(4)/040901/20

All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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FIG. 3. — Phasic events of physiological aspects following ischemia and reperfusion in the brain. The current understanding of the timeline of edema, blood brain barrier permeability, cerebral blood flow, and inflammatory, cellular, and extracellular changes that occur following ischemia and during the reperfusion period. Reprinted with permission from K. E. Sandoval and K. A. Witt, “Blood-brain barrier tight junction permeability and ischemic,” Neurobiol. Dis. 32(2), 200–219 (2008). Copyright 2008 Elsevier.