TABLE 3.
Final tazobactam model and bootstrapa
| Parameter | Final model |
Bootstrap analysis (n = 1,000) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Point estimate | RSE (%) | 95% CI | Shrinkage (%) | 2.5th percentile | Median | 97.5th percentile | |
| Typical value | |||||||
| CL (liters/h) | 3.15 | 12.7 | 2.37 to 3.93 | 2.34 | 3.10 | 4.15 | |
| Vc (liters) | 3.79 | 19.7 | 2.33 to 5.25 | 2.25 | 3.69 | 5.97 | |
| Q (liters/h) | 0.20 | 45.0 | 0.02 to 0.38 | 0.06 | 0.20 | 0.48 | |
| Vp (liters) | 3.65 | 46.6 | 0.32 to 6.98 | 0.30 | 3.19 | 7.85 | |
| Covariate effect | |||||||
| WT on CL and Q (exponent) | 1.24 | 16.1 | 0.85 to 1.62 | 0.77 | 1.24 | 1.69 | |
| Furosemide on CL | −0.29 | 66.3 | −0.66 to 0.09 | −0.55 | −0.30 | −0.04 | |
| WT on Vc and Vp (exponent) | 1.06 | 31.4 | 0.41 to 1.71 | 0.30 | 1.09 | 1.85 | |
| Variance model | |||||||
| IIV (CL) | 0.37 | 19.8 | 0.23 to 0.52 | 6 | 0.23 | 0.37 | 0.51 |
| IIV (Vc) | |||||||
| IIV (Vp) | |||||||
| IIV (Q) | |||||||
| Proportional error | 0.43 | 10.1 | 0.34 to 0.52 | 16 | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.24 |
CI, confidence interval; CL, clearance; IIV, interindividual variability; Q, intercompartmental clearance; RSE, residual standard error; Vc, volume of distribution of the central compartment; Vp, volume of distribution of the peripheral compartment; WT, body weight.