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. 2019 Oct 23;9:15223. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-51758-w

Table 4.

Effect of early surgery on 30-day or 90-day mortality: logistic regression analysis.

Categories of mortality Method of adjustment odds ratio 95% confidence interval p-value
30-day mortality Non-adjusted None 0.707 (0.218, 2.287) 0.563
Adjusted Model 1 0.394 (0.083, 1.867) 0.241
Model 2 0.002 (<0.001, 0.347) 0.018
90-day mortality Non-adjusted None 0.741 (0.298, 1.846) 0.520
Adjusted Model 3 0.588 (0.180, 1.922) 0.379
Model 4 0.194 (0.026, 1.436) 0.108

Model 1: adjusted for age, Child-Turcotte-Pugh, and bacteremia.

Model 2: adjusted for age, Child-Turcotte-Pugh class, Child-Turcotte-Pugh score, MELD score, hepatocellular carcinoma, GI bleeding, prothrombin time (INR), sepsis, urinary tract infection, other musculoskeletal infection, and multiple spinal lesion.

Model 3: adjusted for MELD score, presence of combined infection, and multiple spinal lesion.

Model 4: adjusted for age, Child-Turcotte-Pugh class, Child-Turcotte-Pugh score, MELD score, hepatocellular carcinoma, GI bleeding, platelet, bilirubin, prothrombin time (INR), creatinine, sepsis, presence of combined infection, urinary tract infection, other musculoskeletal infection, and multiple spinal lesion.