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. 2019 Oct 23;9:15223. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-51758-w

Table 5.

Treatment outcomes in patients with at least 90-day survival.

All patients Child-Turcotte-Pugh class A or B Child-Turcotte-Pugh class C p-value
Number of patients 54 34 20
Presence of surgical treatment 28 (51.9) 19 (55.9) 9 (45.0) 0.440
Timing of initial surgery Within 1 week 3 (5.6) 1 (2.9) 2 (10.0)
Between 1 and 4 weeks 20 (37.0) 14 (41.2) 6 (30.0)
After 4 weeks 5 (9.3) 4 (11.8) 1 (5.0)
None 24 (44.4) 15 (44.1) 11 (55.0)
Presence of spinal instrumentation 20 (37.0) 14 (41.2) 6 (30.0) 0.411
Surgery related complication Instrument failure 7 (13.0) 2 (5.9) 5 (25.0) 0.087
Wound problem 5 (9.3) 4 (11.8) 3 (15.0) 0.347
Duration of antibiotics (days) 77.1 ± 28.3 71.2 ± 24.6 87.1 ± 31.9 0.065
Hospital stay (days) 80.4 ± 28.0 74.3 ± 24.3 90.6 ± 31.4 0.055
Recurrence 11 (20.4) 4 (11.8) 7 (35.0) 0.028

Data were presented by number (%) of patients or mean ± standard deviation.