Table 3.
Lookup of previous GWAS findings.
| SNP | chr | position | gene | EA | OA | EAF | HIGH | LOW/MID | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| beta | se | P | beta | se | P | |||||||
| rs11928865 | 3 | 7155702 | GRM7 | A | T | 0.260 | −0.0058 | 0.0170 | 0.7313 | −0.0256 | 0.0160 | 0.1100 |
| rs779706 | 3 | 7524042 | GRM7 | C | G | 0.325 | −0.0050 | 0.0180 | 0.7806 | −0.0043 | 0.0171 | 0.7998 |
| rs779701 | 3 | 7518772 | GRM7 | a | g | 0.688 | 0.0038 | 0.0180 | 0.8322 | 0.0044 | 0.0169 | 0.7956 |
| rs457717 | 5 | 75920972 | IQGAP2 | a | g | 0.359 | 0.0079 | 0.0156 | 0.6151 | 0.0193 | 0.0148 | 0.1927 |
| rs681524 | 11 | 116748314 | SIK3 | t | c | 0.930 | −0.0238 | 0.0307 | 0.4376 | −0.0122 | 0.0289 | 0.6716 |
| rs4932196 | 15 | 89253268 | ISG20 | t | c | 0.803 | 0.0682 | 0.0192 | 0.0004 | 0.0841 | 0.0181 | 3.44E-06 |
| rs5756795 | 22 | 38122122 | TRIOBP | t | c | 0.556 | −0.0228 | 0.0148 | 0.1235 | −0.0662 | 0.0141 | 2.61E-06 |
| rs2877561 | 3 | 121712051 | ILDR1 | a | c | 0.288 | 0.0986 | 0.0162 | 1.26E-09 | 0.0676 | 0.0155 | 1.29E-05 |
| rs9493627 | 6 | 133789728 | EYA4 | a | g | 0.338 | 0.0173 | 0.0155 | 0.2650 | 0.0402 | 0.0146 | 0.0060 |
All significant SNPs from previous GWA studies on ARHI were included. SNPs in ILDR1, ISG20 and TRIOBP showed significant replication in our discovery cohort (P < 0.0056, Bonferroni corrected, in bold). EYA4 was just above significance level. For GRM7, the phenotype consisted of Z-scores of frequencies 2, 4 and 8 kHz, normalized to means derived from the ISO standard27. Phenotyping for IQGAP2 and SIK3 was done through principal components analysis of audiometry24,26, while EYA4, ILDR1, ISG20 and TRIOBP were found by using ICD-9 diagnoses of hearing loss65.