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. 2019 Oct 13;80(5):524–533. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2019.80.524

Table 1.

Alcohol industry–funded and independent organizations (government and similar bodies providing health information) included in the analysis

graphic file with name jsad.2019.80.524tbl1.jpg

Alcohol industry–funded organizations (n = 23)
 • ARA (South African industry SAPRO)
 • Pernod Ricard “Wise Drinking” App
 • Educ’alcool (http://educalcool.qc.ca/en/alcohol-and-you)
  - https://web.archive.org/save/http://educalcool.qc.ca/en/alcohol-and-you/health/pregnancy-and-drinking-your-questions-answered/#.XRuIl_57mUl
 • DISCUS: Distilled Spirits Council of the United States’ via the Drink in Moderation website
 • Heineken: Tips for Drinking Responsibly (https://www.heineken.com/gb/We-are-heineken/Enjoy-Heineken-Responsibly/Tips)
 • Foundation for Advancing Alcohol Responsibility (Responsibility.org)
 • Beer Wisdom: Brewers of Europe (https://beerwisdom.eu)
 • Drinkaware (Ireland) (http://www.drinkaware.ie)
 • DrinkWise (Australia)—for “confusion” quote also see p. 6 of the Brewers Association’s Submission to the Australian National FASD Strategy 2018–2028, available at: https://www.brewers.org.au/get/306.pdf
 • Jacob’s Creek (http://www.jacobscreek.com/uk/about-us/drink-responsibly)
 • Drinkaware (United Kingdom) (https://www.drinkaware.co.uk)
  - https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.drinkaware.co.uk/alcohol-facts/health-effects-of-alcohol/fertility-and-pregnancy/alcohol-and-pregnancy
  - https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.drinkaware.co.uk/alcohol-facts/health-effects-of-alcohol/fertility-and-pregnancy/alcohol-and-breastfeeding
 • International Alliance for Responsible Drinking: Drinking Guidelines for Pregnancy and Breastfeeding (http://www.iard.org/resources/drinking-guidelines-general-population)
  - https://web.archive.org/web/20190702141557/http://www.iard.org/resources/drinking-guidelines-general-population
  - https://web.archive.org/save/http://www.responsibledrinking.org/drinking-over-a-lifespan/starting-a-family
  - https://web.archive.org/web/20190702170400/http://www.iard.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/HR-FASD.pdf
 • Spirits Europe/European Forum for Responsible Drinking (https://www.responsibledrinking.eu/responsible-drinking)
 • IARD education site (www.responsibledrinking.org), Guidelines Table
 • DrinkiQ (Diageo)
  - https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.drinkiq.com/en-gb/how-alcohol-affects-us/when-alcohol-is-dangerous/the-effects-of-alcohol-on-fertility
 • Carlsberg “Responsible Drinking,” “Celebrate responsibly”
 • Bacardi website, “Slow Drinking” website
   - https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.slowdrinking.com/us/en/responsible-drinking
 • Asahi website
 • Molson Coors Policy Positions (2017)
 • Brown-Forman: Our Thinking About Drinking (https://www.ourthinkingaboutdrinking.com/issues/alcohol-and-pregnancy)
  - https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.ourthinkingaboutdrinking.com/issues/alcohol-and-pregnancy
  - https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.brown-forman.com/Brown-FormanLaunchesOurThinkingAboutDrinkingWebSite
 • Beam Suntory
  - https://web.archive.org/web/20190702141219/https://www.drinksmart.com/my-choices/get-the-facts
   - https://web.archive.org/web/20190702141219/https://www.drinksmart.com/my-choices/get-the-facts)
 • Wine in Moderation (http://www.wineinmoderation.eu); includes the Wine Information Council; members include Moet Hennessy, Pernod Ricard
 • SABMiller (Talkingalcohol.com)
Independent organizations (national public health information websites) (n = 19)
 • United States
  - Health.gov
  - Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (Healthfinder.gov)
  - MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
  - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  - Women’s Health.gov
 • United Kingdom
  - NHS (NHS Choices and https://www.nhs.uk)
  - CMO Guidelines
  - NHS Inform Scotland
  - NHS Direct Wales
  - Northern Ireland Direct (https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/information-and-services/health-and-wellbeing)
 • Ireland
  - Health Service Executive Ireland (https://www.hse.ie/eng/health/az/p/pregnancy-care)
  - Ask About Alcohol Ireland (Health Service Executive Website: http://www.askaboutalcohol.ie/health/alcohol-and-pregnancy)
 • Australia
  - Health Direct (https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/fetal-alcohol-spectrum-disorders)
  - Pregnancy Birth and Baby (Government Service) (https://www.pregnancybirthbaby.org.au/ https://nhmrc.gov.au/health-advice/alcohol)
  - National Health and Medical Research Council
 • Canada
  - Government of Canada Health (https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/pregnancy/guide-healthy-pregnancy.html)
  - Canadian Centre of Substance Abuse and Addiction: Low risk drinking guidelines
    (http://www.ccdus.ca/Eng/topics/alcohol/drinking-guidelines/Pages/default.aspx)
 • New Zealand
  - Ministry of Health
  - Health Ed

Notes: ARA = Association for Responsible Alcohol Use; SAPRO = social aspects/public relations organizations; IARD = International Alliance for Responsible Drinking; NHS = National Health Service; CMO = Chief Medical Office.