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. 2019 Oct 12;5(10):e02604. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02604

Table 3.

Knowledge of flu vaccines (True-False Statements) Overall, and between Vaccinated/Unvaccinated and Undergraduate/Graduate Students.


Correct Response
Overall
Vaccinated
Unvaccinated
% Diff
CHISQ p-value
1,039 652 387
It is recommended by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices that all persons 6 months and older get the influenza vaccine annually T 964 (92.8) 623 (95.6) 341 (88.1) 7.5 <.0001
You can get 'the flu' from an influenza vaccine F 767 (73.8) 541 (83.0) 226 (58.4) 24.6 <.0001
Influenza illness complications can be severe, leading to extended time away from work or school, hospitalization and even death T 1,011 (97.3) 636 (97.6) 375 (96.9) 0.7 0.5337
Getting an influenza vaccine helps protect others that I may come into contact with from influenza T 907 (87.3) 590 (90.5) 317 (81.9) 8.6 <.0001
Getting an influenza vaccine reduces the severity and duration of influenza if I do catch a strain not covered in the vaccine T 814 (78.3) 553 (84.8) 261 (67.4) 17.4 <.0001
Young and healthy people can die from influenza T 975 (93.8) 625 (95.9) 350 (90.4) 5.5 0.0004
There are populations such as infants, and the immuno-compromised who cannot receive an influenza vaccination, and by receiving a vaccination myself, I am helping limit transmission throughout a community T 99. (95.6) 636 (97.6) 357 (92.3) 5.3 <.0001
The influenza vaccine is only minimally effective, and thus not necessary if you are young and healthy F 925 (89.0) 628 (96.3) 297 (76.7) 19.6 <.0001
If I already got the flu, there is no point in getting the influenza vaccine anymore, because I had the flu F 954 (91.8) 619 (94.9) 335 (86.6) 8.3 <.0001
The intramuscular influenza "shot" vaccine contains inactivated (killed) virus T 901 (86.7) 583 (89.4) 318 (82.2) 7.2 0.0009
The intranasal influenza "spray" vaccine (FluMist) contains live attenuated virus
T
616 (59.3)
419 (64.3)
197 (50.9)
13.4
<.0001

Correct Response
Overall
Undergraduate
Graduate
% Diff
CHISQ p-value
1,039 558 (53.7) 481 (46.3) -- --
Rate of Vaccination 652 (62.8) 305 (54.7) 347 (72.1) 17.4
It is recommended by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices that all persons 6 months and older get the influenza vaccine annually T 964 (92.8) 509 (91.2) 455 (94.6) 3.4 0.0360
You can get 'the flu' from an influenza vaccine F 767 (73.8) 363 (65.1) 404 (84.0) 18.9 <0.0001
Influenza illness complications can be severe, leading to extended time away from work or school, hospitalization and even death T 1,011 (97.3) 540 (96.8) 471 (97.9) 1.1 0.2550
Getting an influenza vaccine helps protect others that I may come into contact with from influenza T 907 (87.3) 471 (84.4) 436 (90.6) 6.2 0.0026
Getting an influenza vaccine reduces the severity and duration of influenza if I do catch a strain not covered in the vaccine T 814 (78.3) 432 (77.4) 382 (79.4) 2.0 0.4355
Young and healthy people can die from influenza T 975 (93.8) 521 (93.4) 454 (94.4) 1.0 0.4964
There are populations such as infants, and the immuno-compromised who cannot receive an influenza vaccination, and by receiving a vaccination myself, I am helping limit transmission throughout a community T 99. (95.6) 529 (94.8) 464 (96.5) 1.7 0.1939
The influenza vaccine is only minimally effective, and thus not necessary if you are young and healthy F 925 (89.0) 490 (87.8) 435 (90.4) 2.6 0.1774
If I already got the flu, there is no point in getting the influenza vaccine anymore, because I had the flu F 954 (91.8) 504 (90.3) 450 (93.6) 3.3 0.0580
The intramuscular influenza "shot" vaccine contains inactivated (killed) virus T 901 (86.7) 470 (84.2) 431 (89.6) 5.4 0.0109
The intranasal influenza "spray" vaccine (FluMist) contains live attenuated virus T 616 (59.3) 288 (51.6) 328 (68.2) 16.6 <0.0001

Presented: % answered correctly within column group.