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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2019 Sep 12;39(11):2431–2436. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.119.313099

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics, Plasma Lipid Levels and WMH Volume (N=588)

Characteristics Median (IQR)/N(%)
General Information
 Age 68.0 (64.2, 71.9)
 Male 302 (51.4%)
 Hypertension 335 (57.0%)
 WMH volume (% TIV) 0.005 (0.003, 0.010)
Plasma lipid levels, ng/ml
 Sphingosine-1-phosphate 223.1 (185.8, 265.1)
Ceramides, ng/ml
 C14:0 9.0 (6.8, 12.5)
 C16:0 88.8 (74.3, 105.3)
 C18:0 78.1 (59.4, 98.3)
 C18:1 2.3 (1.4, 3.6)
 C20:0 226.1 (190.7, 274.9)
 C22:0 701.9 (574.1, 859.8)
 C23:0 418.7 (344.0, 505.9)
 C24:0 1214.8 (993.8, 1461.8)
 C24:1 314.8 (257.1, 376.0)
Ceramide ratios
 C16:0_24:0 0.07 (0.06, 0.09)
 C18:0_24:0 0.06 (0.05, 0.08)
 C24:1_24:0 0.26 (0.21, 0.32)
 Ceramide score 4.0 (2.0, 7.0)

IQR, Interquartile range; WMH, white matter hyperintensity; TIV, Total intracranial volume. WMH is expressed as the percent of the total intracranial volume.