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. 2019 Oct 18;13:376. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2019.00376

TABLE 3.

The five facet mindfulness questionnaire (FFMQ) and positive and negative affect schedule (PANAS) scores before and after meditation training.

Before training After training
FFMQ
Observing 23.06 (1.54) 27.00 (1.27)∗∗
Describing 22.37 (1.09) 28.44 (1.19)∗∗
Acting with awareness 20.31 (1.15) 27.81 (1.11)∗∗
Non-reactivity 23.63 (1.32) 26.63 (1.22)
Non-judging 19.50 (1.09) 22.31 (1.31)
Total 108.876 (4.21) 132.19 (3.84)∗∗
PANAS
positive affect 30.84 (0.86) 30.38 (0.95)
negative affect 16.63 (0.89) 12.88 (0.62)∗∗

Values are given as group means (standard error). p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01.