Table 2.
ICV-normalized volume for different brain regions in the mTBI-only and co-morbid mTBI/PTSD groups.
| Brain Regions | ICV normalized volume (%) in mTBI (n=60) | ICV normalized volume (%) in Co-morbid mTBI/PTSD (n=29) | t-value | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| L Caudate | 0.231 ± 0.027 | 0.238 ± 0.027 | −1.12 | 0.26 |
| L Hippocampus | 0.271 ± 0.022 | 0.279 ± 0.028 | −1.48 | 0.14 |
| L Amygdala | 0.112 ± 0.009 | 0.118 ± 0.011 | −2.73 | 0.01** |
| L ACC | 0.152 ± 0.021 | 0.144 ± 0.019 | 1.82 | 0.07 |
| R Caudate | 0.231 ± 0.027 | 0.242 ± 0.030 | −1.64 | 0.11 |
| R Hippocampus | 0.286 ± 0.022 | 0.296 ± 0.026 | −1.79 | 0.08 |
| R Amygdala | 0.115 ± 0.012 | 0.122 ± 0.012 | −2.61 | 0.01** |
| R ACC | 0.146 ± 0.021 | 0.143 ± 0.023 | 0.50 | 0.62 |
indicates significant statistical differences.