Table 3. Aggregation of native and estradiol pre-treated platelets after ADP or PAF stimulation by sex.
Stimulant ± Estradiol | ESC (%) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADP (Untreated) | ADP (Estradiol) | p value | PAF (Untreated) | PAF (Estradiol) | p value | |
By Sex | ||||||
Females (n=9) | 35.6 (34.9−39.6) | 34.7 (32.6−40.8) | 0.30 | 37.0 (30.6−40.3) | 37.6 (28.6−42.4) | 0.82 |
Males (n=12) | 35.8 (32.7−39.4) | 34.9 (30.6−37.8) | 0.42 | 34.0 (29.9−40.2) | 33.5 (28.0−38.2) | 0.13 |
By Sex and Age | ||||||
Premenopausal females (n=4) | 35.6 (31.4−38.8) | 35.0 (30.8−38.6) | 0.12 | 33.2 (28.2−37.0) | 32.8 (22.8−38.5) | 0.89 |
Postmenopausal females (n=5) | 35.9 (34.9−40.0) | 33.7 (32.6−42.4) | 0.62 | 39.6 (35.2−41.6) | 41.1 (33.4−44.7) | 0.31 |
Young males (n=6) | 35.0 (31.0−39.4) | 34.0 (29.9−36.2) | 0.44 | 31.2 (30.2−40.8) | 31.7 (29.0−37.8) | 0.16 |
Older males (n=6) | 37.0 (30.8−40.1) | 37.2 (28.8−39.2) | 0.84 | 37.2 (23.2−40.0) | 36.4 (22.5−38.6) | 0.56 |
ADP=adenosine diphosphate, PAF=platelet activating factor, ESC=extent shape change