TABLE 2.
Method of detection of adult and adolescent syphilis cases (N = 100) among American Indian tribal members, by stage of disease — Arizona, August 2, 2006–June 30, 2009
| Case-finding method | No. of screening tests performed | No. of cases detected |
|---|---|---|
| Screening | 5,874 | 53 |
| IHS hospital/clinic* | 4,511 | 40 |
| Primary | 1 | |
| Secondary | 1 | |
| Early latent | 17 | |
| Unknown duration | 3 | |
| Late latent | 18 | |
| Community outreach† | 406 | 3 |
| Primary | 0 | |
| Secondary | 0 | |
| Early latent | 1 | |
| Unknown duration | 2 | |
| Late latent | ||
| School | 650 | 3 |
| Primary | 0 | |
| Secondary | 0 | |
| Early latent | 2 | |
| Unknown duration | 1 | |
| Late latent | 0 | |
| Jail/Prison/Juvenile detention/Drug treatment | 307 | 7 |
| Primary | 1 | |
| Secondary | 0 | |
| Early latent | 2 | |
| Unknown duration | 2 | |
| Late latent | 2 | |
| Nonscreening | 47 | |
| Case sought care for syphilis signs/symptoms | 14 | |
| Primary | 8 | |
| Secondary | 6 | |
| Early latent | 0 | |
| Unknown duration | 0 | |
| Late latent | 0 | |
| Case sought care for suspected exposure | 7 | |
| Primary | 0 | |
| Secondary | 0 | |
| Early latent | 2 | |
| Unknown duration | 4 | |
| Late latent | 1 | |
| Partner/Contact referral§ | 26 | |
| Primary | 1 | |
| Secondary | 4 | |
| Early latent | 15 | |
| Unknown duration | 3 | |
| Late latent | 3 |
Indian Health Service; includes seven adult females diagnosed during prenatal testing and two adult females diagnosed at time of delivery.
Includes youth social events, door-to-door screening, and work site testing.
The case was referred either by the infected partner or the health department after the original case interview.