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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Thorac Surg. 2019 Jul 2;108(5):1519–1526. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.05.026

Table 2.

Donor characteristics stratified by donor brain death duration

Time from brain death to cross clamp
Variable < 24 hours 24–60 hours > 60 hours p-value
(n=2,455) (n=15,097) (n=2,169)
Donor male gender 60.0% (1, 472) 59.9% (9, 043) 61.7% (1, 339) 0.261
Donor age (median, IQR) 35 (26.5) 32 (24) 32 (23) < 0.001
Donor BMI (median, IQR) 24.9 (6.1) 25.2 (6.4) 25.7 (6.6) < 0.001
Donor ethnicity < 0.001
White 73.0% (1, 792) 62.3% (9, 403) 42.9% (931)
Black 15.2% (372) 19.8% (2, 991) 20.6% (446)
Hispanic 8.6% (210) 13.9% (2, 100) 29.3% (636)
Other 3.3% (81) 4.0% (603) 7.2% (156)
Donor history
Cigarette use 11.6% (286) 9.2% (1, 396) 6.1% (132) < 0.001
Cocaine use 10.3% (254) 13.5% (2, 041) 14.8% (321) < 0.001
Alcohol abuse 12.4% (304) 13.9% (2, 105) 14.6% (316) 0.065
Diabetes 7.5% (185) 7.0% (1, 058) 7.1% (153) 0.639
Hypertension 24.6% (604) 23.3% (3, 511) 21.7% (471) 0.068
Cancer 2.6% (64) 1.9% (290) 1.1% (23) 0.001
Pulmonary infection 40.7% (998) 56.4% (8, 522) 72.5% (1, 573) < 0.001
Donor creatinine (median, IQR) 1.0 (0.6) 1.0 (0.7) 1.0 (0.9) < 0.001
Donor bilirubin (median, IQR) 0.8 (0.7) 0.7 (0.6) 0.8 (0.7) < 0.001
Donor cause of death < 0.001
Anoxia 14.8% (363) 18.5% (2, 790) 23.7% (515)
Cerebrovascular/stroke 40.1% (984) 33.0% (4, 985) 29.2% (634)
Head trauma 42.6% (1, 046) 45.4% (6, 848) 44.1% (957)
CNS tumor 0.5% (12) 0.7% (100) 0.7% (15)
Other 2.0% (50) 2.5% (374) 2.2% (48)
Organs recovered for transplant (median, IQR) 6 (2) 6 (2) 6 (1) < 0.001
ABO blood type 0.004
A 37.4% (917) 36.6% (5, 529) 33.4% (724)
B 11.1% (273) 10.8% (1, 630) 10.6% (230)
AB 2.4% (60) 2.2% (337) 1.6% (34)
O 49.1% (1, 205) 50.3% (7, 601) 54.4% (1, 181)
Graft ischemic time (hours, median, IQR) 5.0 (2.1) 5.0 (2.1) 4.9 (2.2) < 0.001

IQR, interquartile range; BMI, body mass index; CNS, central nervous system