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. 2019 Oct 4;126(11):1383–1408. doi: 10.1007/s00702-019-02084-y

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3

The unpredictable chronic mild stress (UCMS) model of depression. a Different stressors can be sued, including changes in lighting, contention in a small tube, introduction of rats faeces, cage tilting, social stress, cage changes, sawdust changes, no sawdust, humid sawdust, water in the cage. b Different endpoints can be measured after UCMS, including coat state, reward maze test, nest building, splash test, novelty suppression of feeding test