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. 2019 Oct 28;19:319. doi: 10.1186/s12888-019-2292-3

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics (Mean, Standard Errora) for pre-motivational/motivational and volitional phase alcohol factors

Pre-motivational/ Motivational factors No self-harm ideation or enaction Self-harm ideation Self-harm enaction
 Perceived stress 5.03 (0.10) 7.03 (0.19) 7.92 (0.18)
 Support 7.82 (0.05) 7.05 (0.11) 6.71 (0.10)
 NMR expectancies 108.59 (0.53) 95.85 (1.00) 91.52 (1.08)
 Optimism 3.77 (0.28) 3.40 (0.05) 3.21 (0.05)
Volitional phase alcohol factors
 Heavy Drinking Frequency 1.33 (0.03) 1.27 (0.06) 1.65 (0.05)
 Negative Urgency-A 1.77 (0.02) 1.93 (0.05) 2.34 (0.04)
 CEOA: Sociability 2.83 (0.02) 2.94 (0.04) 3.06 (0.03)
 CEOA: Tension Reduction 2.52 (0.02) 2.59 (0.04) 2.59 (0.04)
 CEOA: Liquid Courage 2.10 (0.03) 2.26 (0.04) 2.42 (0.04)
 CEOA: Cognitive & Behavioural Impairment 2.44 (0.02) 2.65 (0.04) 2.73 (0.03)
 CEOA: Self-Perception 1.63 (0.02) 1.87 (0.04) 2.00 (0.03)
 CEOA: Risk & Aggression 1.81 (0.02) 1.98 (0.04) 2.14 (0.04)
 Alcohol Expectancy: Self-Harm 1.33 (0.01) 1.52 (0.03) 1.68 (0.03)

No self-harm ideation or enaction: n = 897, Self-harm ideation: n = 297, Self-harm enaction: n = 346

NMR expectancies: Generalised Expectancies for Negative Mood Regulation scale, CEOA: Comprehensive Effects of Alcohol scale

aAlternative measures of variance (i.e. standard deviation) cannot be generated for multiple imputed data using the statistical package used in the analysis