Table 1.
Characteristics of included studies
| Study | Participants | Ethnicity determination | N | Age range | Male: Female |
Health setting | Topic | Methodological framework | Funding source | Kaupapa Māori |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White et al., 1999 [20] | Ngāti Tama marae iwi members | … | 19 | 14–60 years | … | Physiotherapy | Perceptions of health, illness and physiotherapy among Maori | … | HRC | … |
| Tipene-Leach et al., 2000 [21] | Parents or caregivers of under 12-month-old infants within Maori, Tongan, Samoan, Cook Island, Niuean, and Pākehā communities | … | 26 | Mid-teens to late thirties | 9:17 | Sudden infant death syndrome | Infant care practices | … | HRC | … |
| Bassett and Tango, 2002 [22] | Patients recently completed or undergoing physiotherapy | … | 6 | … | 1:5 | Physiotherapy | Experiences of physiotherapy | Phenomenology | HRC | … |
| Buetow et al., 2003 [31] | Consumer representatives | … | 10 | 30–79 | 3:7 | General practice | Accessing general practitioner care for child asthma | … | … | … |
| Cram 2003 [24] | Members of urban, marae-based health services | … | 28 | 17–75 | … | Marae-based health program | Māori health | Kaupapa Māori | HRC | Yes |
| Williams 2003 [25] | Men with abnormal blood test (prostate-specific antigen) | … | 20 | 40–70 | 20:0 | Prostate disease | Health seeking for prostate health problems | Naturalistic approach | HRC; Wellington Medical Research Foundation; Wellington School of Medicine Surgical Research Trust; The Community Trust of Wellington; The University of Otago | … |
| Gibbs 2004 [26] | Patients who had been under community treatment order | Self-identification | 8 | 27–50 | 6:2 | Community treatment orders in psychiatric care | Community treatment orders | … | HRC | … |
| Glover 2005 [27] | Smokers intending to quit | Self-identification | 130 | 16–62 | 29:101 | Smoking cessation | Smoking cessation | Te Whare Tapa Wha | HRC | … |
| van der Oest 2005 [28] | Community members | … | … | … | … | Community groups | Health services for tuberculosis | … | … | … |
| Bolitho 2006 [29] | Whānau accessing care for child with respiratory illness | Health record | 4 families | … | … | Paediatric hospital care | Accessing care for children with respiratory illness | … | … | … |
| Corbett 2006 [30] | Whānau of patients experiencing stroke | … | 7 focus groups/3 interviews | … | … | Hospital care for stroke | Whānau experiences of caring for whānau with stroke | … | … | … |
| Penney 2006 [12] | Patients with ischaemic heart disease | … | 25 | 40–70+ | 14:11 | Primary health care | Heart disease management | Kaupapa Māori action research | HRC | Yes |
| Buetow 2007 [31] | Women overdue for cervical smear | Self-identification | 5 | 39–57 | 0:5 | Cervical screening program | Cervical cancer screening | Hermeneutic phenomenology | National Screening Unit | … |
| Dew 2007 [32] | Patients in general practice | … | 7 | … | 2:5 | General practice | Mental health in general practice | … | University of Otago | … |
| Lovell 2007 [33] | Women overdue for cervical smear | … | 4 | … | … | Cervical screening program | Cervical cancer screening | … | … | … |
| Fernandez 2008 [34] | Women who had stopped smoking | Self-identification | 5 | 28–45 | 0:5 | Smoking cessation | Smoking cessation initiatives | … | … | … |
| Waetford 2008 [35] | Young women | Self-identification | 16 | 17–23 | 0:16 | Sexual health | Sexual health and sexually transmitted infections | Kaupapa Māori | HRC; Ministry of Health | Yes |
| Walker 2008 [36] | Patients and whānau affected by cancer | … | 44 | 20–80 | … | Cancer | Experiences of cancer | … | Cancer Society of NZ | … |
| Wilson 2008 [37] | Women | Self-identification | 38 | 24–61 | 0:38 | Health services | Mainstream health services | Grounded theory | … | … |
| Arlidge 2009 [38] | Whānau of children admitted to hospital for injury | … | 8 whānau | … | … | Injured children | Whānau experiences of hospital care for injured children | … | HRC | … |
| Edwards 2009 [39] | Fathers of babies dying from SIDS | Self-identification | 9 | 20–45 | 9:0 | Sudden infant death syndrome | Experiences of sudden infant death syndrome | Kaupapa Māori; discourse analysis | … | Yes |
| Glover 2009a [40] | Mothers and whānau with babies born in previous 3 years | Self-identification | 59 mothers; 27 whānau members | … | … | Infant feeding | Breastfeeding | … | HRC | … |
| Glover 2009b [41] | Takatāpui with experience of assisted reproduction/infertility | … | 8 | 38–58 | 3:5 | Assisted reproduction | Assisted human reproduction | … | … | … |
| Jansen 2009 [42] | Health consumers | … | 86 (10 hui) | … | … | Health services | Health services | … | HRC; Ministry of Health; ACC | … |
| Wiley 2009 [43] | Consumers and caregivers using disability services | … | 34 | … | … | Disability services | Disability services | … | Fulbright NZ; Te Pūmanawa Hauora | … |
| Handley 2010 [44] | Patients with type 2 diabetes | … | 4 | … | … | Type 2 diabetes | Lived experiences of type 2 diabetes | Phenomeonological; grounded theory | General Practice Trust, the Ministry of Health Primary Health Care Nursing fund, the New Zealand Nurses Organisation, the Whanganui District Health Board Clinical Training Agency fund and Diabetes New Zealand | … |
| Laird 2010 [45] | Families in contact with mental health services | Self-identification | 18 | … | … | Mental health services | Diagnostic classification within mental health services | … | … | … |
| McManus 2010 [46] | Women experiencing sudden infant death syndrome | … | 17 | 19–38 | 0:17 | Sudden infant death syndrome | Life story of women experiencing sudden infant death syndrome | … | HRC | … |
| Pitama 2011 [47] | Patients using health services | Self-identification | 30 | 25–70 | 11:19 | Primary health care | Te reo in primary care | … | Ministry of Health | … |
| Shih 2011 [48] | Haemodialysis patients living in rural area | Self-identification | 7 | 46–77 | … | Haemodialysis | Experience of haemodialysis | Hermeneutical analysis | … | … |
| Thompson-Evans 2011 [49] | Smokers | Self-identification | 18 | 16–60 | 7:11 | Smoking cessation | Rongoa to support smoking cessation | … | University of Auckland | … |
| Bassett-Clarke 2012 [50] | Community members | Self-identification | 21 | 50–84 | 6:15 | Community | Medicine taking | Bio-psychosocial model | Pharmacy Education Research Foundation | … |
| Evans 2012 [51] | Community members | … | … | … | … | Community | Genetic technologies | Interpretive phenomenological analysis | … | … |
| Glover 2012 [52] | Pregnant women who smoke | … | 60 | 17–43 | 0:60 | Māori primary health care services | Smoking cessation in pregnancy | … | … | … |
| Gray 2012 [53] | Community members | … | 28 | … | … | Communities vulnerable to H1N1 virus infection | Communication campaigns for influenza A (H1N1) | … | HRC; Ministry of Health | … |
| Sheridan 2012 [54] | Patients admitted to hospital with chronic health condition | … | 8 | … | … | Chronic health conditions leading to hospital admission | Engagement with primary health care | … | New Zealand Tertiary Education Commission | … |
| Wilson 2012 [55] | Patients admitted to medical or surgical setting | Self-identification | 11 | … | … | Acute medical-surgical hospitalisation | Hospital experiences | … | HRC; Ministry of Health | … |
| Elder 2013 [56] | Marae communities | Identified by marae koroua, kuia, rōpū | 9 marae | … | … | Child and adolescent brain injury | Child and adolescent brain injury | Kaupapa Māori | … | Yes |
| Frey 2013 [57] | Cancer patients, whānau (including bereaved whānau) | Self-identification | 7 | … | … | Hospice care | Hospice service use | … | Counties Manukau District Health Board; Totara Hospice South Auckland | … |
| Johnson 2013 [58] | Homeless people | … | 6 | … | 3:3 | Homelessness | Needs of homeless people with mental health concerns | … | … | … |
| Lee 2013 [59] | Sole mothers | Self-identification | 7 | … | 0:7 | Primary health care | Barriers to sole mothers’ access to primary care | Kaupapa Māori | University of Auckland | Yes |
| Slater 2013 [60] | Patients and whānau affected by cancer | … | 12 patients and whānau | Mid-30s to mid-70s | … | Cancer care services | Access to and through cancer care | … | HRC; Ministry of Health | … |
| Te Karu 2013 [61] | Patients with gout | Self-identification | 12 | 48–79 | … | Gout treatment | Gout management | Kaupapa Māori | … | Yes |
| Angelo 2014 [62] | Family members of dying patients | … | 2 | 38–59 | 1:1 | Hospice care | Hospice family caregiving | … | … | … |
| Bakker 2014 [63] | Patients referred for CPAP treatment | Self-identification | 25 | … | … | Obstructive sleep apnoea treatment | Continuous positive airway pressure treatment for obstructive sleep apnoea | … | HRC | … |
| Johnston Taylor 2014 [64] | Family members of patients who had used hospice service and kaumātua | … | 7 | 34–74 | 1:6 | Hospice care | Hospice care | Kaupapa Māori | HRC | Yes |
| Makowharemahihi 2014 [65] | Pregnant woman pre- and after birth | Self-identification | 44 | 14–20 | 0:44 | Maternity care | Maternity care | Kaupapa Māori | HRC | Yes |
| McLellan 2014 [66] | Patients and whānau affected by aphasia | … | 11 patients and 23 whānau members | 50–79 | 4:7 | Speech language therapy | Speech language therapy services | Kaupapa Māori | University of Auckland; Henry Rongomau Bennet scholarship; Tavistock Trust for aphasia | Yes |
| School of Physio 2014 [67] | Consumers of disability services and whānau | Self-identification | 29 | 17–74 | 18:10 | Disability services | Disability services | Kaupapa Māori | HRC; Ministry of Health | Yes |
| Abel 2015 [68] | Mothers | Self-identification | 12 | 19–39 | 0:12 | Infant sleeping | Wahakura (flax bassinet) use for infant sleeping | Māori-focused | New Zealand Lotteries Grants Board; Eastern Institute of Technology | … |
| Slater 2015 [69] | Hospice patients and whānau | Self-identification | 8 patients and whānau | … | … | Hospice care | Hospice care | … | HRC | … |
| Warbrick 2016 [70] | Sedentary and overweight men | Self-identification | 18 | 28–72 | 18:0 | Physical activity | Physical activity and exercise | Kaupapa Māori | HRC | Yes |
| Tapera et al., 2017 [71] | Grandparents | … | 5 | … | … | Urban neighbourhood | Feeding of grandchildren | Kaupapa Māori-consistent approach | None | … |
| Walker et al., 2017 [72] | Patients nearing need for dialysis or started dialysis | Self-identification | 13 | 20–80 | – | Dialysis units | Chronic kidney disease | Grounded theory | Baxter Clinical Evidence Council; New Zealand Lotteries Health Research Grant; Kidney Health New Zealand | … |
HRC Health Research Council of New Zealand. … not data available or none reported