Table 1.
Demographic Variables and Symptom Severity by Treatment Condition for All Randomized Participants and by Treatment Completers Versus Noncompleters
| CIT-S (n = 38) | PSY-ED (n = 31) | Difference statistic | Completers (n = 46) | Noncompleters (n = 23) | Difference statistic | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline BPRS | 55.24 (SD = 16.35) | 52.39 (SD = 15.76) | t(67) = .73, p = .47 | 52.39 (SD = 16.63) | 57.09 (SD = 14.63) | t(67) = 1.149, p = .25 |
| Age | 42.73 (SD = 14.31) | 42.42 (SD = 12.70) | t(66) = .08, p = .94 | 41.76 (SD = 16.74) | 44.32 (SD = 15.34) | t(66) = .61, p = .55 |
| Gender (n, % female) | 15, 39.5% | 13, 41.9% | χ2(1) = .04, p = .52 | 19, 41.3% | 9, 39.1% | χ2(1) = .01, p = .59 |
| Ethnicity (n, %) | χ2(3) = 1.55, p = .67 | χ2(3) = 3.14, p = .37 | ||||
| White | 7, 18.4% | 7, 22.5% | 11, 23.9% | 3, 13.0% | ||
| African American | 5, 13.2% | 6, 19.4% | 6, 13.0% | 5, 21.4% | ||
| Hispanic | 23, 60.5% | 17, 54.8% | 27, 58.7% | 13, 56.5% | ||
| Other | 3, 7.9 | 1, 3.2 | 2, 4.4 | 2, 9.0 | ||
| Age of illness onset | 19.36 (SD = 7.67) | 19.72 (SD = 7.91) | t(59) = −.18, p = .86 | 19.43 (SD = 8.60) | 19.60 (SD = 7.34) | T(59) = −.08, p = .94 |
| Language of treatment (n, % Spanish) | 8, 21.10% | 5, 16.1% | χ2(1) = .27, p = .42 | 9, 19.6% | 4, 17.4% | χ2(1) = .05, p = .55 |
Note. CIT-S = culturally informed treatment for schizophrenia; PSY-ED = psychoeducation; BPRS = Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale; SD = standard deviation.