Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2019 Oct 22;10:1301. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.01301

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright © 2019 Boulain, Legeai, Jaquiéry, Guy, Morlière, Simon and Sugio

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

PMC Copyright notice

Candidate salivary effector genes in pea and alfalfa biotypes and their genome sequence coverage. (A) The 3,546 candidate salivary effector genes identified from salivary glands of LSR1 and P123 were categorized in three groups based on their DE patterns in the head samples of the alfalfa and pea biotypes. 152 salivary genes were upregulated in the alfalfa biotype, and 103 genes were upregulated in the pea biotype, while 3,291 genes were not differentially expressed. The pie charts indicate the proportions of salivary effector genes showing upregulation in SGs compared with ATs in at least one of the reference aphid lines, LSR1 or P123. (B) Genome sequence coverage ratio (pea/alfalfa) of salivary genes was determined by mapping of pool-seq reads on the LSR1 genome. Asterisks indicate statistical differences after Mann-Whitney tests between alfalfa-up, pea-up, and non-DE salivary effector subsets (**P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001).