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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Osteoporos Rep. 2019 Oct;17(5):324–332. doi: 10.1007/s11914-019-00529-7

Table 1:

Non-osteoporotic causes of low bone mineral density

1. Osteomalacia
 • PTH-mediated disorders
 • FGF23 mediated disorders
 • Renal-mediated disorders

2. Osteogenesis imperfect and other connective tissue diseases
 • Ehlers Danlos Syndrome
 • Marfan Syndrome

3. Chronic kidney disease – mineral and bone disorder

4. Rare diseases
 • Type 1 Neurofibromatosis
 • Cystic Fibrosis
 • Lowey Dietz Syndrome
 • Fibrous Dysplasia
 • Sickle Cell Disease
 • Autosomal Dominant HyperIgE Recurrent Infection Syndrome
 • Homocystinuria
 • Gaucher’s disease