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. 2019 Oct 28;19:1398. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7737-6

Table 2.

The results of the administration and delivery cost analyses

Method Cost per dose Cost per vaccination Test
Arm A Arm B Arm A Arm C
Method 1 $0.24 $0.36
Method 1 $4.55 $5.40
Method 2 $0.32 $0.47 t = −2.5, df = 51, p = 0.017
Method 2 $5.65 $6.32 t = −1, df = 56, p = 0.32

The cost per deworming dose and per rabies vaccination for each Arm of the study as calculated by the two different calculation methods is given. Method 1 has calculated the average of a ratio, whilst Method 2 has calculated the ratio of averages (or totals). Method 1 is useful as an aggregate measure over all clinics, but cannot be used to test for statistical differences across clinic categories because it is not calculated on a per clinic basis. Method 2 allows testing for statistical differences across clinic types, but represents a summary statistic for clinic-level cost per dose measure rather than an aggregate measure. The result of the statistical analysis of Method 2 is given