Table 8.
Logit Model Results of Late/No PNC in Total Study Population (WA + FL)
| Baseline Period (n=270775) | Period 1 (n=195921) | Period 2 (n=178254) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coef-ficient | Robust SE | 95% Conf. Interval | Coeff-icient | Robust SE | 95% Conf. Interval | Coef-ficient | Robust SE | 95% Conf. Interval | |
| Maternal Race/Ethnicity | |||||||||
| Non-Hispanic White (1) | referent | referent | referent | ||||||
| Hispanic White (2) | 0.0840 | 0.0554 | -0.0245 - 0.1925 | 0.0090 | 0.0479 | -0.0848 - 0.1028 | 0.0334 | 0.0427 | -0.0504 - 0.1171 |
| Non-Hispanic Black (3) | 0.2247* | 0.0365 | 0 .1532 - 0.2962 | 0.2509* | 0.0403 | 0.1720 - 0.3298 | 0.2578* | 0.0307 | 0.1977 - 0.3180 |
| Age | |||||||||
| < 14 years (1) | 1.3213* | 0.0702 | 1.1838 - 1.4588 | 1.3342* | 0.0893 | 1.1592 - 1.5092 | 1.3447 | 0.1420* | 1.0664 - 1.6230 |
| 15-19 years (2) | 0.6644* | 0.0442 | 0.5779 - 0.7510 | 0.6259* | 0.0635 | 0.5015 - 0.7504 | 0.6003* | 0.0382 | 0.5255 - 0.6751 |
| 20-24 years (3) | 0.4019* | 0.0361 | 0.3311 - 0.4727 | 0.4602* | 0.0394 | 0.3831 - 0.5374 | 0.3830* | 0.0256 | 0.3329 - 0.4331 |
| 25-29 years (4) | 0.1402* | 0.0242 | 0.0927 - 0.1877 | 0.1640* | 0.0323 | 0.1007 - 0.2274 | 0.1581* | 0.0232 | 0.1126 - 0.2036 |
| 30-34 years (5) | referent | referent | referent | ||||||
| 35-39 years (6) | 0.0371 | 0.0289 | -0.0195 - 0.0937 | 0.0618* | 0.0305 | 0.0020 - 0.1215 | 0.1214* | 0.0523 | 0.0190 - 0.2239 |
| 40+ years (7) | 0.5232* | 0.0669 | 0.3921 - 0.6544 | 0.4838* | 0.0552 | 0.3757 - 0.5918 | 0.3337* | 0.0764 | 0.1840 - 0.4835 |
| Marital Status | |||||||||
| Married (1) | referent | referent | referent | ||||||
| Not Married (0) | 0.3268* | 0.0206 | 0.2864 - 0.3673 | 0.3368* | 0.0339 | 0.2703 - 0.4034 | 0.2760* | 0.0233 | 0.2303 - 0.3217 |
| Foreign-Born Status | |||||||||
| Not Foreign-Born (0) | referent | referent | referent | ||||||
| Foreign-Born (1) | 0.2781* | 0.0675 | 0.1458 - 0.4105 | 0.2366* | 0.0533 | 0.1321 - 0.3410 | 0.2000* | 0.0469 | 0.1080 - 0.2919 |
| Education | |||||||||
| Less than HS education (1) | 0.5444* | 0.0486 | 0.4492 - 0.6396 | 0.4801* | 0.0531 | 0.3750 - 0.5842 | 0.3942* | 0.0494 | 0.2974 - 0.4910 |
| HS diploma or GED (2) | 0.2214* | 0.0313 | 0.1602 - 0.2827 | 0.1641* | 0.0360 | 0.0935 - 0.2347 | 0.1924* | 0.0269 | 0.1397 - 0.2451 |
| Some College (3) | referent | referent | referent | ||||||
| Age <20; ed attainment not assessed (4) | 0.3924* | 0.0412 | 0.3116 - 0.4731 | 0.3712* | 0.0439 | 0.2851 - 0.4572 | 0.2897* | 0.0401 | 0.2111 - 0.3683 |
| Insurance Payer | |||||||||
| Medicaid (1) | 0.7979* | 0.0419 | 0.7157 - 0.8800 | 0.8669* | 0.0486 | 0.7716 - 0.9621 | 0.8214* | 0.0494 | 0.7246 - 0.9182 |
| Private Insurance (2) | referent | referent | referent | ||||||
| Self-Pay/ Uninsured (3) | 1.0720* | 0.0718 | .9313419 1.21263 | 1.2122* | 0.0652 | 1.0844 - 1.3401 | 1.0784* | 0.0751 | 0.9311 - 1.2256 |
| Other (Indian Health Service, CHAMPUS, Tricare, etc.) (8) | 0.5480* | 0.1433 | 0.2672 - 0.8289 | 0.5433* | 0.1654 | 0.2192 - 0.8674 | 0.6496* | 0.1162 | 0.4218 - 0.8774 |
| Unknown (9) | 0.4226* | 0.1593 | 0.1104 - 0.7348 | 0.5182* | 0.1979 | 0.1303 - 0.9061 | 0.5764* | 0.1690 | 0.2452 - 0.9077 |
| WIC Enrollment Status | |||||||||
| Yes WIC (1) | -0.0564 | 0.0307 | -0.1166 - 0.0039 | -0.0463 | 0.0351 | -0.1151 - 0.0224 | -0.0363 | 0.0407 | -0.1161 - 0.0435 |
| No WIC (0) | referent | referent | referent | ||||||
| Unemployment Rate | -0.0121 | 0.0552 | -0.1204 - 0.0962 | -0.0032 | 0.0075 | -0.0179 - 0.0116 | -0.0061 | 0.0310 | -0.0668 - 0.0546 |
| Community Poverty | -0.2033 | 0.1094 | -0.4177 - 0.0111 | -0.2882* | 0.1337 | -0.5501 -0.0262 | -0.3882* | 0.1345 | -0.6518 -0.1246 |
| Median HH Income | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -0.0000 - 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -3.48e-06 - 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | -9.57e-06 - 0.0000 |
| Core Based Statistical Area | |||||||||
| Metro-politan (1) | referent | referent | referent | ||||||
| Micro-politan (2) | 0.0604 | 0.1059 | -0.1471 - 0.2680 | 0.0140 | 0.1182 | -0.2176 0.2456 | 0.1245 | 0.1051 | -0.0816 - 0.3306 |
| Rural (3) | -0.0860 | 0.1351 | -0.3508 - 0.1789 | -0.1549 | 0.1430 | -0.4352 - 0.1255 | -0.1983 | 0.1714 | -0.5342 - 0.1377 |
| Gini Coefficient | -0.1083 | 1.6231 | -3.2895 - 3.0730 | -1.4975 | 1.7262 | -4.8808 - 1.8857 | -1.2660 | 1.7388 | -4.6740 - 2.1420 |
| Percent Republican | 0.0097* | 0.0034 | 0.0031 - 0.0163 | 0.0121* | 0.0044 | 0.0035 - 0.0208 | 0.0140* | 0.0048 | 0.0047 - 0.0234 |
| Per Capita MDs (GPs and FM) | -10.7779* | 5.2387 | -21.0455 -0.5104 | -6.9354 | 4.6536 | -16.0562 - 2.1854 | -6.461736 | 5.1762 | -16.6070 - 3.6835 |
| LHD Per Capita 2MCH Expenditures | 0.0073 | 0.0062 | -0.0048 - 0.0193 | 0.0139* | 0.0059 | 0.0023 - 0.0254 | 0.0190* | 0.0061 | 0.0071 - 0.0309 |
| LHD Per Capita WIC Expenditures | -0.0060 | 0.0187 | -0.0427 - 0.0306 | -0.0070 | 0.0171 | -0.0405 - 0.0264 | -0.0143 | 0.0200 | -0.0535 - 0.0249 |
| State | |||||||||
| Florida (1) | referent | referent | referent | ||||||
| Washington (2) | 0.4144 | 0.2325 | -0.0413 - 0.8702 | 0.4335* | 0.2076 | 0.0267 - 0.8404 | 0.3912 | 0.2105 | -0.0214 - 0.8038 |
| Constant | -3.3989 | 1.0361 | -5.4296 -1.3683 | -3.3255* | 0.9594 | -5.2059 -1.4452 | -3.23935 | 1.2188 |
-5.6281 - -0.8506 |
*P < .05 was used to establish statistical significance and is indicated with an asterisk(*)