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. 2019 Sep 14;5(9):e02470. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02470

Table 5.

Effect of Chlorella vulgaris supplements on serum oxidative stress biomarkers in the rabbits.

Parameters Control T1 T2 T3 T4 p - values
MDA (nmol/mL) 23.90 ± 1.66a 15.37 ± 2.24b 16.88 ± 0.94b 19.09 ± 0.92b 16.78 ± 1.32b 0.01
PCO (μmol/mL) 7.74 ± 0.55b 5.88 ± 0.22a 6.99 ± 0.49ab 9.61 ± 0.23c 6.23 ± 0.30a 0.001
TAC (μmol/mL) 37.9 ± 4.50a 112.5 ± 21.3c 62.80 ± 20.10ab 63.4 ± 20.05ab 80.3 ± 5.75bc 0.005
SOD (U/mL) 158.5 ± 9.50ab 203.8 ± 22.97b 146.2 ± 14.70a 157.7 ± 13.10ab 196.2 ± 3.80b 0.04
CAT (U/mL) 3.80 ± 0.35 4.64 ± 0.57 5.13 ± 0.53 3.33 ± 0.58 3.41 ± 0.50 0.10
GSH (μmol/mL) 7.18 ± 0.54a 9.05 ± 0.40ab 10.21 ± 0.22abc 10.92 ± 0.47bc 13.19 ± 2.27c 0.02

a,b,c Means with different superscript in the same row are different (p < 0.05) for each of the parameters.

Control - group without supplement diet.

T1 - group supplemented with 200 mg/kg BW Chlorella vulgaris biomass.

T2 - group supplemented with 300 mg/kg BW Chlorella vulgaris biomass.

T3 - group supplemented with 400 mg/kg BW Chlorella vulgaris biomass.

T4 - group supplemented with 500 mg/kg BW Chlorella vulgaris biomass.