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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 30.
Published in final edited form as: Sci Transl Med. 2018 Jan 24;10(425):eaam6354. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aam6354

Table 1.

Characteristics of the CAPRISA 004 study population

Variable Cases (n=59)
Median (IQR)
Controls (n=106)
Median (IQR)
P value
Age* 23 (20, 25) 22 (20, 28) .864
Urban site 19/59 (32.2) 40/106 (37.7) .503
TFV arm* 23/59 (39.0) 43/106 (40.6) .87
DMPA use 50/59 (84.7) 85/106 (80.2) .532
Vaginal discharge 25/59 (42.4) 35/106 (33.0) .242
Ulcers 1/59 (1.7) 6/106 (5.7) .423
HSV-2 sero-status (at trial entry) 32/59 (54.2) 53/106 (50.0) .629
Sex acts, past 30 days 5 (2.5, 6.6) 5 (3, 8) .281
Parity 1 (1, 2) 1 (1, 1) .878
*

Part of the matching criteria