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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 30.
Published in final edited form as: Leukemia. 2019 Mar 11;33(9):2266–2275. doi: 10.1038/s41375-019-0435-7

Table 3-.

Patient Characteristics and outcomes of specific regimens* at next line after T0

All regimens Any Daratumumab Daratumumab + IMiD Daratumumab + PI Elotuzumab + IMiD Any Carfilzomib Carfilzomib + IMiD Carfilzomib + Alkylator Any Alkylator “PACE”-like Bendamustine
N=249 N=57 N=41 N=13 N=19 N=68 N=34 N=19 N=90 N=24 N=15

Characteristics
High risk FISH 71 (28.5%) 16 (28.1%) 11 (26.8%) 5 (38.5%) 3 (15.8%) 16 (23.2%) 7 (20.0%) 6 (31.6%) 34 (37.8%) 8 (33.3%) 6 (40.0%)
Prior lines# 5 (2–17) 5 (2–17) 5 (2–9) 5 (2–17) 4 (2–10) 4 (2–9) 4 (2–7) 4 (2–9) 5 (2–12) 4.5 (3–9) 6 (4–12)
≥Triple-refractory 197 (79.1%) 49 (86.0%) 33 (80.5%) 12 (92.3%) 18 (94.7%) 43 (62.3%) 19 (54.3%) 14 (73.7%) 77 (85.6%) 21 (87.5%) 15 (100%)
Penta-refractory 63 (25.6%) 9 (15.8%) 3 (7.3%) 5 (38.5%) 6 (31.6%) 8 (11.6%) 2 (5.9%) 2 (10.5%) 29 (32.2%) 5 (20.8%) 6 (40.0%)
Carfilzomib-refractory 116 (46.6%) 25 (43.9%) 17 (41.5%) 4 (30.8%) 13 (68.4%) 10 (14.7%) 2 (5.9%) 2 (10.5%) 49 (54.4%) 14 (58.3%) 9 (60.0%)
Pomalidomide-refractory 162 (65.1%) 33 (57.9%) 23 (56.1%) 9 (69.2%) 13 (68.4%) 38 (55.9%) 18 (52.9%) 12 (63.2%) 69 (76.7%) 18 (75.0%) 13 (86.7%)
Carfilzomib and Pomalidomide-refractory 89 (35.7%) 17 (29.8%) 10 (24.4%) 4 (30.8%) 10 (52.6%) 8 (11.8%) 1 (2.9%) 2 (10.5%) 43 (47.8%) 11 (45.8%) 8 (53.3%)
Response to next line of therapy after T0
PD 66 (26.5%) 19 (33.3%) 10 (24.4%) 7 (53.8%) 5 (26.3%) 16 (23.5%) 6 (17.6%) 5 (26.3%) 18 (20.0%) 5 (20.8%) 6 (40.0%)
SD 84 (33.7%) 22 (38.6%) 17 (41.5%) 4 (30.8%) 6 (31.6%) 23 (33.8%) 13 (38.2%) 4 (21.1%) 26 (28.9%) 6 (25.0%) 4 (26.7%)
PR 51 (20.5%) 9 (15.8%) 8 (19.5%) 0 (0.0%) 4 (21.0%) 11 (16.2%) 5 (14.7%) 4 (21.1%) 25 (27.8%) 8 (33.3%) 3 (20%)
VGPR 22 (8.8%) 5 (8.8%) 5 (12.2%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 10 (14.7%) 5 (14.7%) 4 (21.1%) 11 (12.2%) 2 (8.3%) 1 (6.7%)
CR/sCR 5 (2.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (1.5%) 1 (2.9%) 1 (5.3%) 4 (4.4%) 1 (4.2%) 1 (6.7%)
ORR 78 (31.3%) 14 (24.6%) 15 (36.6%) 0 (0.0%) 4 (21.1%) 22 (32.3%) 11 (32.4%) 9 (47.4%) 40 (44.4%) 11 (45.8%) 5 (33.3%)
N.A 15 (6.0%) 2 (3.5%) 1 (2.4%) 2 (15.4%) 4 (21.0%) 7 (10.3%) 4 (11.8%) 1 (5.9%) 6 (6.7%) 1 (5.6%) 0 (0.0%)
PFS and OS [in months (95% C.I.)] on next line after T0
PFS 3.4 (2.8–4.0) 3.9 (2.7–5.1) 4.5 (2.8–6.3) 1.8 (1.2–2.5) 2.6 (1.1–4.1) 4.2 (2.3–6.2) 4.1 (3.1–5.1) 5.7 (1.6–9.7) 3.2 (2.9–3.5) 3.0 (2.5–3.4) 3.2 (2.3–4.1)
OS 9.31 (8.1–10.6) 11.4 (8.8–14.0) 12.6 (8.5–16.6) 7.7 (0.0–19.6) 8.3 (1.9–14.6) 10.9 (9.5–12.4) 11.2 (8.9–13.6) 12.7 (5.9–19.5) 7.7 (4.9–10.5) 5.9 (2.6–9.1) 9.3 (5.0–13.6)
*

Regimen categories are not mutually exclusive, # median (range); N.A. = not available; PACE = cisplatin, adriamycin, cyclophosphamide and etoposide.