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. 2019 Oct 23;5(10):e02698. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02698

Table 4.

Comparison of Wet and Air gap spinning.

Wet Spinning Dry-Wet or Air gap Spinning Ref.
Advantages:
  • Useful for the manufacture of large tow sizes and hence higher productivity.

Advantages:
  • Molecular chain alignment can be improved before coagulation. Hence, better mechanical properties can be achieved.

  • Spinning dope and coagulation bath temperatures can be different and could be useful to control the diffusion rates in the phase conversion process.

[40, 41, 42, 43]
Disadvantages:
  • Use of toxic inorganic solvents in the coagulation bath.

Disadvantages:
  • Cannot be used for producing larger tows.

  • Use of toxic inorganic solvents in the coagulation bath